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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Earth Sciences

IARC Scientist Leads Groundbreaking Sea Ice Expedition

This movement causes a buildup of stress within the ice. Under enough stress, the ice cracks or buckles in a cataclysmic process that resembles the energy…

Earth Sciences

Nevada Experts Enhance Tsunami Warning System Effectiveness

Through work at the Nevada Seismological Laboratory on the Nevada campus, important data on seismological events throughout the world is compiled, including…

Earth Sciences

How Media Bias Affects Earthquake Intensity Reports

Seismologists rely on written accounts, mostly local newspaper articles, to judge how strongly the ground shook during earthquakes that predate the use of…

Environmental Conservation

Monitor Climate Change with Innovative King Penguin Research

However, scientists at the University of Birmingham are trying out an alternative bio-indicator – the king penguin – to investigate whether they can be used to…

Environmental Conservation

Bottlenose Dolphins: Unraveling Their Mating Strategies

Mating strategies are straightforward in bottlenose dolphins, or are they? Much of the work carried on male-female relationships in that species to date show…

Environmental Conservation

Coral Reef Collapse Threatens Fisheries in Island Nations

The report on island coral reef fisheries reveals that over half (55%) of the 49 island countries reviewed were being exploited unsustainably. Fish landings…

Environmental Conservation

Facing Climate Adaptation Challenges: Understanding the Limits

“Humankind’s long history of coping with climate tells us that the limits of adaptation are real, and cannot be reduced to economic trade-offs with investment…

Environmental Conservation

Tropical Cyanobacteria Discovered in Northern Germany

Scientists lead by Dr. Claudia Wiedner from the Leibniz Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries in Berlin identified different species of tropical…

Environmental Conservation

Biodiesel Study Aims for Cleaner Air and Engines in Ontario

“This project was designed to accelerate the adoption of biodiesel use on Ontario farms through a series of on-farm evaluations,” said Deanna Deaville, Special…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Counting Heads or Measuring Space? – A Close Look at Bacterial Communication Strategies

What exactly do bacteria learn from the signal substances? There have been two theories: the release of signal substances is understood to be either a…

Environmental Conservation

Forest Elephants Face Threats from Illegal Ivory Trade

The ban led to more aggressive anti-poaching campaigns and increased investment in wildlife protection, and set African elephants on the road to recovery. But…

Environmental Conservation

IPCC 2007 Report: Climate Change Impacts on Protected Areas

On April 6, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) will release a report entitled Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Sainfoin: A Sustainable Innovation for Dairy Farming

Ruminants, especially dairy cows, are major contributors to environmental pollution, but by eating sainfoin, an almost forgotten traditional fodder legume, the…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Bird Flu: Signs of Infection in Wildfowl Under Investigation

To date, the virus has not been detected in healthy wild birds, but many dead or dying birds have been found near infection foci. Are they victims or…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Polyphenols on a Plate: Boost Health and Fight Disease

Their main advantage is that they protect against numerous diseases such as cancer or cardiovascular disease. In particular, they help fight the formation of…

Earth Sciences

ESA Satellite Images Enhance Arctic IPY Expeditions

Using their onboard Iridium phone, researchers can connect to the Internet, log into a specified website and click on any image they wish to view. Once an…

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