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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Environmental Conservation

North Atlantic Warming: Natural Variability and Global Impact

This striking pattern can be explained largely by the influence of a natural and cyclical wind circulation pattern called the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO),…

Environmental Conservation

Northern Forests’ Carbon Sink Capacity Declines Due to Warming

An international study investigating the carbon sink capacity of northern terrestrial ecosystems discovered that the duration of the net carbon uptake period…

Environmental Conservation

Deep-sea species' loss could lead to oceans' collapse

In a global-scale study, the researchers found some of the first evidence that the health of the deep sea, as measured by the rate of critical ecosystem…

Earth Sciences

EU Enhances Tsunami Early Warning with DEWS Innovation

„As excellent progress has been achieved within the GITEWS project so far, it is now high time to give more countries in the Indian Ocean region like Thailand…

Environmental Conservation

High Triglycerides Linked to Increased Stroke Risk

“LDL or ‘bad’ cholesterol has been the primary target for reducing the risk of stroke, but these results show that other types of cholesterol may be more…

Environmental Conservation

Life’s six-legged survivors – evolutionary study shows beetles are in it for the long run

There are approximately 350,000 species of beetles on Earth, and probably millions more yet to be discovered, accounting for about 25% of all known life forms…

Environmental Conservation

Adopting Ecosystems Approach in Fisheries Management

One of the new guiding principles of political decision-making in fishery issues is that a holistic “ecosystems approach” should be used instead of traditional…

Environmental Conservation

El Niño affected by global warming

Scientists term this phenomenon a “quasi-cyclic” variation because its periodicity, which varies from 2 to 7 years, shows no regular time pattern. Research…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Eco-Friendly Poinsettias Show Improved Shelf Life Through Irrigation

In poinsettias grown using these deficit irrigation methods, leaf and bract drop were reduced by 50% and 90% respectively, compared to well-watered plants. Deficit irrigation is a technique that replaces only a percentage of the water that the plant loses. This stimulates the plant to produce hormones that can influence plant ‘robustness’ and improve tolerance to the stresses encountered during distribution and retailing. This technique not only reduces water use, but also reliance on plant growth regulators (PGRs) used in normal commercial production. These are labour intensive to apply and are reported to pose risks to the environment….

Agricultural & Forestry Science

‘Jekyll and Hyde’ bacteria offer pest control clue

Researchers at the University of York studied the relationship between plant-dwelling insects and the bacteria that live in them – and discovered an unexpected…

Earth Sciences

Runaway Greenhouse Effect: Insights from 55 Million Years Ago

Lead author is Appy Sluijs (Utrecht University, The Netherlands) and co-authors include Henk Brinkhuis, Gert-Jan Reichart (both from Utrecht University),…

Environmental Conservation

REACH regulation – a challenge and an opportunity for the chemical industry

In Energy & Enviro Finland, issue 19 December 2007, the Finnish REACH experts present their views how to respond to the challenges and to turn them into…

Environmental Conservation

Elevated CO2 Alters Soil Microbe Diversity for Better Growth

These changes could increase the availability of essential soil nutrients, thereby supporting increased plant growth and the plants' ability to “lock up,” or…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Pinot Noir Genome Unveiled: Insights from Plant Geneticists

The nature of the grapes themselves has been less well understood but our knowledge of this is substantially increased this week by the publication in the…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

EMR Hosts European Meeting on Rosaceous Genomics Insights

Forty delegates from nine European countries attended the highly successful meeting on the subject of Rosaceous Genomics research to consider how genetic…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Explore Forest Threats with New Web-Based Viewing Tool

“The forest threats summary viewer is an excellent tool for individuals concerned about environmental threats to healthy forests, or how these threats affect…

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