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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Earth Sciences

Meteors Spark New Life: Insights from Recent Research

However, the opposite may also occur – that new and more varied animal life arises following such a catastrophe, is shown by new research conducted by the…

Earth Sciences

Meteorites Reveal High Amino Acid Concentrations for Life’s Origins

Scientists at the Carnegie Institution have discovered concentrations of amino acids in two meteorites that are more than ten times higher than levels…

Environmental Conservation

Scientists Unveil Microbial Profiles of Ecosystems

Nowhere is the principle of “strength in numbers” more apparent than in the collective power of microbes: despite their simplicity, these one-cell organisms –…

Environmental Conservation

New Bird Species Discovered in Togian Islands, Indonesia

Ornithologists, including one from Michigan State University, describe for science a new species of bird from the Togian Islands of Indonesia – Zosterops…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Crop Scientists Identify Gene That Shapes Tomato Fruits

The gene, dubbed SUN, is only the second ever found to play a significant role in the elongated shape of various tomato varieties, said Esther van der Knaap,…

Earth Sciences

10 Key Questions Shaping 21st-Century Earth Science

“With all the advancements over the last 20 years, we can now get a better picture of Earth by looking at it from micro- to macro-perspectives, such as…

Earth Sciences

Geotimes: Addressing Coastal Erosion with Innovative Solutions

As coastal communities grow, so does the call for human-made structures to prevent local beach erosion. But what do these structures mean for the overall…

Environmental Conservation

Nitrogen Pollution Overwhelms Stream Filtering Capabilities

MBL, WOODS HOLE, MA—Increasing nitrogen runoff from urban and agriculture land-use is interfering with our streams’ and rivers’ natural processes for reducing…

Environmental Conservation

Natural Filters: Effective Nitrogen Removal in Streams

“Nitrogen removal in streams is important because it reduces the potential for eutrophication – the excessive growth of algae and aquatic plants in downstream…

Environmental Conservation

Assessing Climate, Forests, and Land Use in the Amazon

Collaborators from the Woods Hole Research Center, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Duke University, Instituto de Pesquisa Ambiental da Amazônia, Harvard…

Environmental Conservation

Rare North Island brown kiwi hatches at the Smithsonian's National Zoo

Keepers had been incubating the egg for five weeks, following a month long incubation by the chick’s father, carefully monitoring it for signs of pipping: the…

Environmental Conservation

Green Buildings: Key to Cutting North America’s CO2 Emissions

Promoting the green design, construction, renovation and operation of buildings could cut North American greenhouse gas emissions that are fuelling climate…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Wageningen Scientist Identifies Genes for Higher Crop Yields

The constantly rising world population and the changing climate will make it essential in the future to cultivate crops in soils where current varieties are…

Earth Sciences

Meteorites Hold Key Insights Into Life’s Origins: New Research

Scientists believe their research, published online in the journal Meteoritics and Planetary Science, provides fresh insights into the origins of life on Earth.

Earth Sciences

Modern Physics: Key to Understanding Global Warming Effects

But to understand global climate change, scientists need more than just a one-day forecast. They need a deeper understanding of the complex and interrelated…

Earth Sciences

Brown Scientist Explains How Peruvian Meteorite Reached Earth

It made news around the world: On Sept. 15, 2007, an object hurtled through the sky and crashed into the Peruvian countryside. Scientists dispatched to the…

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