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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Earth Sciences

Entekhabi will lead science team for NASA satellite mission to map Earth’s water cycle

At present, scientists have no network for gathering soil moisture data as they do for rainfall, winds, humidity and temperature. Instead, that data is…

Earth Sciences

'New' ancient Antarctic sediment reveals climate change history

FSU’s latest Antarctic sediment core acquisition was extracted from deep beneath the sea floor of Antarctica’s western Ross Sea, the Earth’s largest floating…

Earth Sciences

Before fossil fuels, Earth's minerals kept CO2 in check

A joint University of Hawaii / Carnegie Institution study published in the advance online edition of Nature Geoscience links the pre-human stability to…

Environmental Conservation

Kazakhstan Water Survey: Insights on Safe Water Standards

A major survey in Kazakhstan found that, despite meeting the UN definition of what constitutes safe water, a large number of people reported suffering from…

Environmental Conservation

Scientists plan to unlock oil reserves – with microbes!

An estimated six trillion barrels of oil remain underground because the oil has become either solid or too thick to be brought to the surface at economic cost…

Environmental Conservation

Ancient Ecosystems: Insights from Cambrian Communities

It was an Anomalocaris-eat-trilobite world, filled with species like nothing on today's Earth. But the ecology of Cambrian communities was remarkably modern,…

Environmental Conservation

Protecting Right Whales: Innovative Buoys in Shipping Lanes

The 10-buoy Right Whale Listening Network (http://listenforwhales.org/) — developed at the Cornell Lab of Ornithology and Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution…

Environmental Conservation

MIT Tracks Carbon Footprints of Varied Lifestyles

Whether you live in a cardboard box or a luxurious mansion, whether you subsist on homegrown vegetables or wolf down imported steaks, whether you're a…

Environmental Conservation

Corals and Climate Change: Can They Withstand Storms?

“Increasing evidence now shows that storms are becoming more intense due to climate change,” said lead author and Earthwatch scientist Professor James Crabbe…

Environmental Conservation

DIAMOND Innovation Solves UK’s Nuclear Waste Challenges

Over the past 60 years, Britain has established 20 nuclear sites and facilities, as part of its civil nuclear programme. These are now managed by the Nuclear…

Environmental Conservation

Researchers Predict Significant 2008 Red Tide Season in New England

The end of April usually brings the first signs of harmful algae in New England waters, and this year, researchers participating in the Gulf of Maine Toxicity…

Earth Sciences

Stratospheric Injections: Global Warming Risks to Ozone Layer

The study, led by Simone Tilmes of the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR), warns that such an approach might delay the recovery of the Antarctic…

Earth Sciences

Ozone Hole Recovery: Impact on Southern Hemisphere Climate

While Earth's average surface temperatures have been increasing, the interior of Antarctica has exhibited a unique cooling trend during the austral summer and…

Earth Sciences

Houston’s Hidden Risks: UH Geologist Discovers 300 Faults

After finding more than 300 surface faults in Harris County, a University of Houston geologist now has information that could be vitally useful to the region’s…

Environmental Conservation

Understanding Emissions Impact on Future Climate Change

The land and the oceans contain significantly more carbon than the atmosphere, and exchange carbon dioxide with the atmosphere. The amount of CO2 emissions…

Environmental Conservation

Impact of Climate Change on Arctic Marine Mammals

The April Special Issue of Ecological Applications examines such potential effects, puts them in historical context, and describes possible conservation…

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