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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Earth Sciences

Deep Sea Methane Scavengers: Key to Carbon Cycle Explained

These microorganisms that oxidize methane anaerobically are an important component of the global carbon cycle and a major sink for methane on Earth.Methane – a…

Earth Sciences

Scientists aim to unlock deep-sea “secrets” of Earth’s crust

The Durham experts will lead an international team of 12 scientists aboard Britain’s Royal Research Ship James Cook which will set sail from Ponta Delgada, San…

Environmental Conservation

Sustainable Management of Tropical Peatland for Climate Health

They play an important role in climate regulation. Peatland reclamation for agriculture disrupts this role. UNIMAS is currently working on a sustainable…

Environmental Conservation

Morbillivirus Impacting Dolphins Along French Coast

Marine mammal beachings along the French coast have been recorded by scientists since 1972. According to Nicolas Keck, a veterinary surgeon with the Hérault…

Environmental Conservation

Something Old, Something New: Scientists Trace Soils’ Contribution to Climate Change

Project leader Professor Pete Millard of Aberdeen’s Macaulay Institute explains: “Globally, soils contain over 300 times the amount of carbon released each…

Earth Sciences

Scientists Brave Arctic for CryoSat-2 Validation 2008

The scientists, mainly from Denmark, UK, Germany and Canada, are currently in the middle of CryoSat Validation Experiment (CryoVEx) 2008, an extensive…

Environmental Conservation

Lombraña: “Our work involves the oxidation of contaminants as if we were burning them in the water itself”

Industrial activity is one of the principal causes of contamination in water, given that industry dumps large amounts of chemical compounds into rivers that…

Environmental Conservation

Bird Vision Study Reveals Limits of Human Perception

However, is it reasonable to assume that birds see what we see? In a study published in the latest issue of American Naturalist, Uppsala researchers show that…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Unlocking Genetic Engineering: Economic Impacts on Agriculture

Agricultural economist Graham Brookes of PG Economics Ltd, based in Dorchester, UK, has reviewed the specific economic impacts on yield and farm income as well…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Intensive Farming Supports Birds and Bees, Study Finds

The analysis of 230 farms by researchers from The Universities of Manchester and Cambridge shows that Government and EU policies which subsidise farmers to…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

New Pesticide Alternatives Reduce Ozone Depletion Risks

Methyl bromide, an odorless, colorless gas used as an agricultural pesticide, was introduced in the 1980s as an effective way to control weeds and increase…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Boost Yields and Profits While Enhancing Water Quality

One of the key questions facing agriculturalists in the 21st century is how to produce adequate amounts of food and farm income while protecting environmental…

Earth Sciences

Chaiten Volcano Erupts After Thousands of Years Dormant

The 1000 m-high volcano had been dormant for thousands of years before erupting on 2 May, causing the evacuation of thousands. Chaiten Volcano is located in…

Earth Sciences

Iron 'snow' helps maintain Mercury's magnetic field

The movement of this iron snow could be responsible for Mercury’s mysterious magnetic field, say researchers from the University of Illinois and Case Western…

Environmental Conservation

CCS ­ grasping at straws in the climate debate?

This is the conclusion drawn in Anders Hansson's dissertation at the Department of Technology and Social Change, Linköping University, in Sweden. He studied…

Environmental Conservation

New Techniques to Assess Marble Quality and Durability

Marble is, undoubtedly, the ornamental stone par excellence. All through history, numerous civilizations have architectural or sculptural works which…

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