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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Agricultural & Forestry Science

Ecologists Discover Wind Turbines’ Impact on Farmland Birds

Dr Mark Whittingham and colleagues from Newcastle University conducted bird surveys on arable farmland around two wind farms in the East Anglian fens. They…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Land Use Strategies for a Changing Climate Conference Insights

The conference this Thursday and Friday (2 and 3 October 2008), entitled “Tough Choices – Land Use under a Changing Climate” will be attended by more than 80…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Insecticide Impacts: Malathion Threatens Tadpole Populations

The latest findings of a University of Pittsburgh-based project to determine the environmental impact of routine pesticide use suggests that malathion—the most…

Earth Sciences

Green Sahara: Discovering Nature’s Desert Transformation

Although there is still little known about the Earth’s tropical and subtropical regions, these regions are thought to play an important role in both the…

Earth Sciences

Cranking up the volume – Sounds travel farther underwater as world's oceans become more acidic

Conservative projections by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) suggest that the chemistry of seawater could change by 0.3 pH units by 2050…

Earth Sciences

From Mothballs to Mobilization: Taking the Salt out of Sea Water

Geoscientist David Kreamer of the University of Nevada, Las Vegas, noting that at least 37% of the world’s population lives within 100 kilometers of a…

Environmental Conservation

Seasonal and Demographic Factors Affect Air Pollution Health Risks

The four-year study, reported in the September, 2008 issue of Environmental Health Perspectives (EHP), found the effects of air pollution were generally…

Environmental Conservation

Carbon dioxide 'scrubber' captures greenhouse gases

University of Calgary climate change scientist David Keith and his team are working to efficiently capture the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide directly from the…

Environmental Conservation

Water Table Depth: Key to Droughts in the Great Plains

It depends on water storage underground. Groundwater depth has a significant effect on whether the Great Plains will have a drought or bountiful year.Recent…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Is there more to prion protein than mad cow disease?

Publishing their findings in the open access journal BMC Veterinary Research, scientists have detected changes in the production and accumulation of the prion…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Carbon sinks: Issues, markets, policy

With reducing carbon emissions on the national agenda, a group of expert panelists will discuss methods, markets, testing and policy issues on how carbon sinks…

Earth Sciences

Oceans to get noisier as they become more acidic

Conservative projections by the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) suggest that the chemistry of seawater could change by 0.3 pH…

Earth Sciences

An accurate picture of ice loss in Greenland

On the strength of this method, it is now estimated that Greenland is accountable for a half millimetre-rise in the global sea level per year. These findings…

Earth Sciences

Lava flows reveal clues to magnetic field reversals

The main magnetic field, generated by turbulent currents within the deep mass of molten iron of the Earth's outer core, periodically flips its direction, such…

Earth Sciences

Arctic Experiences Record Fastest August Sea Ice Retreat

Each year at the end of summer, sea ice in the Arctic melts to reach its annual minimum. Ice that remains, or “perennial ice,” has survived from year to year…

Earth Sciences

Greenland Glacier Thinning Linked to Ocean Warming Changes

The study, whose lead author was David Holland, director of the Center for Atmosphere Ocean Science, part of New York University's Courant Institute of…

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