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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Agricultural & Forestry Science

Farmers Face Roundup Benefits Decline, Expert Warns

Bill Johnson, a Purdue University associate professor of weed science, said farmers who plant Roundup Ready crops and spray Roundup or glyphosate-based…

Environmental Conservation

Greenhouse Gas Cuts: Protect Arctic Ice and Lower Sea Levels

While global temperatures would rise, the most dangerous potential aspects of climate change, including massive losses of Arctic sea ice and permafrost and…

Environmental Conservation

How Mangroves Protect Lives During Storms: 1999 Study Insights

The study, conducted by researchers at the University of Delhi and Duke University, analyzed deaths in 409 villages in the poor, mostly rural Kendrapada…

Environmental Conservation

Midwestern Ethanol Plants Use Less Water Than Western Peers

Ethanol production in Minnesota and Iowa uses far less water overall than similar processes in states where water is less plentiful, a new University of…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Biosphere 2 Study: Heat’s Impact on Drought-Stressed Trees

Their study is the first to isolate the impact of just temperature on tree mortality during drought. The temperature effect is usually confounded by varying…

Earth Sciences

Innovative Recovery Efforts in Post-Earthquake Pisco, Peru

A magnitude 8.0. earthquake destroyed 90 percent of the city of Pisco, Peru on August 16, 2007. The event killed 595 people, while another 318 were missing….

Earth Sciences

Cutting Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Saving Arctic Ice Now

While global temperatures would rise, the most dangerous potential consequences of climate change, including massive losses of Arctic sea ice and permafrost…

Earth Sciences

NASA’s Innovative Experiment Boosts Cyclone Forecasting

About 15 percent of the world's tropical cyclones occur in the northern Indian Ocean, but because of high population densities along low-lying coastlines, the…

Environmental Conservation

Diet secrets of 'the Royals'

Two weeks after the rains begin, an elephant family named “the Royals” usually switches to a grass diet to bulk up for pregnancy and birth. But when they…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Cashew Nut Shell Extracts: A Natural Termite Solution

Technically termed cashew nut shell liquid or CNSL, the extract and its derivatives were tested for activity against the Philippine milk termite. With the good…

Earth Sciences

Math Models Unveil Climate Change Insights in Antarctic Sea

In 1994, University of Utah mathematician Ken Golden went to the Eastern Weddell Sea for the Antarctic Zone Flux Experiment. The sea's surface is normally…

Earth Sciences

Volcanic Infrasound: Insights from Jet Engine Comparisons

New research on infrasound from volcanic eruptions shows an unexpected connection with jet engines. Researchers at Scripps Institution of Oceanography at UC…

Earth Sciences

Aerosols’ Impact on Arctic Warming: What You Need to Know

Emitted by natural and human sources, aerosols can directly influence climate by reflecting or absorbing the sun's radiation. The small particles also affect…

Earth Sciences

Understanding risk to Seattle's high-rise buildings from a giant Cascadian earthquake

What is the risk to high-rise buildings from such a giant earthquake? Although four giant subduction earthquakes occurred elsewhere in the past century, there…

Earth Sciences

California's central coast earthquake hazards: New information about recently identified faults

Speakers from the US Geological Survey, PG&E and academia will compare fresh data to illuminate the complexity of faulting in the central California coastal…

Earth Sciences

Solomon Islands Earthquake Highlights Tsunami Risk Insights

On April 1, 2007, a tsunami-generating earthquake of magnitude 8.1 occurred East of Papua New Guinea off the coast of the Solomon Islands. The subsequent…

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