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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Earth Sciences

California's Channel Islands Hold Evidence of Clovis-age Comets

In a paper appearing online ahead of regular publication in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, University of Oregon archaeologist Douglas J….

Earth Sciences

Underwater Excavations Shine Light on Urla’s Ancient History

*The ranking was performed by the Archaeological Institute of America*The underwater archaeological excavations in the Turkish port town of Urla, being carried…

Earth Sciences

Impact of Warming on Colorado River Reservoir Levels

The study's coauthors looked at the effects of a range of reductions in Colorado River stream flow on future reservoir levels and at the implications of…

Environmental Conservation

Invasive Species Threaten Habitats: Oyster Population Declines

Led by marine biologist David L. Kimbro, now of The Florida State University Coastal and Marine Laboratory , the study shows that in Tomales Bay , half the population of California's native Olympia oyster has perished because its habitat has fallen victim to the dysfunctional relationship between native species and non-native ones accidentally introduced. The work of Kimbro, a postdoctoral associate at the FSU lab, and colleagues from the University of California-Davis and its Bodega Marine Laboratory has magnified concerns…

Earth Sciences

‘Motion Picture’ of Past Warming Paves Way for Snapshots of Future Climate Change

“We want to know what will happen in the future, especially if the climate will change abruptly,” says Zhengyu Liu, a UW-Madison professor of atmospheric and…

Earth Sciences

Assessing Cyclone Damage: Insights from the 2008 Myanmar Disaster

The information – which may be the first reliable measurements of cyclone damage in the area – could lead to development of computer models for predicting how…

Earth Sciences

Solar Cycle’s Impact on Global Climate: New Research Insights

Establishing a key link between the solar cycle and global climate, research led by scientists at the National Science Foundation (NSF)-funded National Center…

Environmental Conservation

Ecologist Revives Century-Old Eggs in Groundbreaking Study

Suspending a life in time is a theme that normally finds itself in the pages of science fiction, but now such ideas have become a reality in the annals of…

Earth Sciences

New Seasonal Hurricane Forecasting Model Tested by Experts

After about five years developing and assessing the model, Associate Scholar Scientist Tim LaRow and his COAPS colleagues are putting the system to the test…

Earth Sciences

Early Arctic Sea-Ice Formation Observed Sooner Than Expected

Significant sea ice formation occurred in the Arctic earlier than previously thought is the conclusion of a study published this week in Nature.”The results…

Environmental Conservation

Summer Is Here and the Mercury Is Rising…Literally

Hot town, summer in the city. When it comes to air-quality advisories, city residents are no strangers, especially during the dog days of summer. But smog is…

Environmental Conservation

Fossilized Dung Balls Uncover Secrets of Ancient Ecosystems

The dung-beetle has fallen on hard times. Once worshipped by the Ancient Egyptians its status has now slipped to that of unsung and forgotten hero, the butt of…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Discover DNA Variations in Crop Genomes with New Tools

The study of human genetics has been a successful venture for researchers in recent years. Several million single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) have been…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Wood Stoves – A Viable Home Heat Source?

The stress of rising natural gas prices is leading many consumers to rethink how they heat their homes. For some this means moving towards modern alternative…

Earth Sciences

Planktonic Foraminifera’s Secret to Surviving Mass Extinction

Now, planktonic foraminifera — single-celled shell building members of the marine microplankton community — have given up a secret of their very own.A team of…

Environmental Conservation

New Amazon Rainforest Microbial Observatory Launches at UMass

To accomplish this, UMass Amherst’s Nüsslein, with colleagues from the universities of Texas, Oregon, Michigan State and the University of Sao Paolo recently…

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