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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Environmental Conservation

Engineers Find Significant Environmental Impacts with Algae-Based Biofuel, Offer Alternative to Production

These findings come after ExxonMobil invested $600 million last summer and the U.S. Department of Energy announced last week that it is awarding $78 million in…

Environmental Conservation

Mountain Plants Struggle Against Invasive Species Threat

In 2005, scientists from various science centres in Spain, Germany, Switzerland, Australia, the United States and Chile created the Mountain Invasion Research…

Earth Sciences

Tropical Depression 01W Weakens Over Vietnam and Cambodia

The Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission or TRMM satellite has noticed that Tropical Depression 01W's (TD01W) rainfall is now light and very widely scattered….

Earth Sciences

Cave reveals Southwest's abrupt climate swings during Ice Age

The finding is the first to document that the abrupt changes in Ice Age climate known from Greenland also occurred in the southwestern U.S., said co-author…

Environmental Conservation

Spring Ozone Rise in Western North America Linked to Imports

Springtime ozone levels above western North America are rising primarily due to air flowing eastward from the Pacific Ocean, a trend that is largest when the…

Environmental Conservation

Gardeners must unite to save Britain’s wildlife

To encourage urban biodiversity, neighbours should co-ordinate their gardening efforts to create a network of interlinking habitats where birds, bees and…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Prevent Foot-and-Mouth Disease: Vaccination vs. Culling

The researchers are finding that if a foot-and-mouth disease outbreak is not in the epidemic stage, preemptive vaccination is a minimally expensive way to halt…

Earth Sciences

How Infrared Sensors Measure Ocean Carbon Dioxide Levels

Infrared gas sensors measure carbon dioxide based on its characteristic absorption spectra and are used to evaluate the air-sea flux of the gas. So-called…

Environmental Conservation

University of Miami Launches R.J. Dunlap Marine Program

The University of Miami (UM) today announced the inauguration of the R.J. Dunlap Marine Conservation Program, a joint program of the Rosenstiel School of…

Environmental Conservation

Mixed Water Portfolio: A Smart Solution for Thirsty Cities

“Just like with stock portfolios, if you buy diverse stocks, you diversify your risk,” said Patrick Reed, associate professor of civil engineering, Penn State….

Agricultural & Forestry Science

SLU’s Unique Evaluation Guides Quality and Impact Insights

This is the first result of the major evaluation of Quality and Impact that SLU had performed in 2008-2009.The aim of “Evaluation of Quality and Impact at SLU”…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Offshore Wind and Wave Energy Devices Enhance Marine Life

What's more, it is possible to increase or decrease the abundance of various species by altering the structural design of foundation. This was shown by Dan…

Earth Sciences

Molecular Genealogy: Unveiling Arctic Sediment Bacteria Origins

They were discovered over 50 years ago but their origins have remained a mystery. Living in the sediment of the Arctic seabed around Spitsbergen are bacteria…

Environmental Conservation

Oxygen and Nutrients Slow Exxon Valdez Oil Biodegradation

Considered one of the worst environmental disasters in history, the Exxon Valdez spilled more than 11 million gallons of crude oil into Alaska's Prince William…

Environmental Conservation

Extreme Weather’s Impact on Biodiversity: Key Insights

Climate scientists predict more frequent storms, droughts, floods and heat waves as the Earth warms. Although extreme weather would seem to challenge…

Environmental Conservation

Genetic Analysis Challenges Antarctic Minke Whale Population Growth

Antarctic minke whales are among the few species of baleen whales not decimated by commercial whaling during the 20th century, and some scientists have…

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