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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Agricultural & Forestry Science

Resistant Wheat Strengthens Cell Walls Against Hessian Flies

Christie Williams, a research scientist with the U.S. Department of Agriculture's Agricultural Research Service and a Purdue University associate professor of…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Atrazine Herbicide Impacts Fish Reproduction in Streams

“Concentrations of atrazine commonly found in agricultural streams and rivers caused reduced reproduction and spawning, as well as tissue abnormalities in…

Earth Sciences

NASA's Aqua satellite sees sunglint on Gulf oil slick

The visible image showed three bright areas of sunglint within the area of the gray-beige colored spill. Sunglint is a mirror-like reflection of the sun off…

Earth Sciences

Cyclone Laila Approaches India: Latest Satellite Imagery Insights

The Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiomenter or MODIS instrument that flies aboard Aqua captured Laila in an image at 08:10 UTC (4:10 a.m. EDT). At that…

Earth Sciences

NASA's Aqua Satellite Sees Second Tropical Storm Form Near the Horn of Africa

At 1500 UTC (11 a.m. EDT) on May 19, Tropical Storm 02A had maximum sustained winds near 39 mph, with higher gusts. It was located in the Arabian Sea (part of…

Earth Sciences

Global Temperature Report – April 2010

Global climate trend since Nov. 16, 1978: +0.14 C per decadeApril temperatures (preliminary)Global composite temp.: +0.50 C (about 0.9 degrees Fahrenheit)…

Environmental Conservation

Small Patches of Urban Woods Valuable for Migrating Birds

The results are important because, with the expansion of cities worldwide, migrating landbirds increasingly must pass through vast urban areas which offer very…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Scientists Release Biocontrol for Waterhyacinth

Waterhyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) is a free-floating aquatic plant native to South America that has infested freshwater ecosystems from North Carolina to…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Grazinglands: Key Players in Greenhouse Gas Dynamics

Grazinglands represent one of the largest land resources in the world, yet their role as net sinks or sources of greenhouse gases is essentially unknown….

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Using a Pest’s Chemical Signals to Control It

Aphids spread diseases that cost gardeners and farmers hundreds of millions of dollars each year. Some of the insecticides available are not environmentally…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Trying to Stop the Pump: One Way to Prevent Campylobacter’s Antibiotic Resistance

Much of the blame for this situation, explained Qijing Zhang of Iowa State University, can be placed on a mechanism in the bacteria called the efflux pump. It…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Cover Crops Outperform Tillage in Erosion Control

Cover crops may be more effective at reducing soil erosion and runoff after maize harvest than rough tillage, according to scientists from the Université…

Earth Sciences

WHOI Study Calculates Volume and Depth of the World’s Oceans

They’re also tackling an even more intriguing—if less romantic—question: What is the volume of the Earth’s oceans? It’s hard to imagine Irving Berlin putting…

Earth Sciences

NASA's Terra sees ash plume pulled to the northeast by a low

The brownish ash plume was being pushed to the northeast from a low pressure area situated to Iceland's northeast. The Moderate Resolution Imaging…

Earth Sciences

NASA's Aqua Satellite Sees Tropical Storm 1B Form in Bay of Bengal

NASA's Aqua satellite captured a visible image of 1B from the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) at 7:25 UTC (12:25 p.m. Asia/Kolkata time)…

Earth Sciences

Greenland’s Ice Melt: Insights Into Rapid Changes Ahead

Greenland is situated in the Atlantic Ocean to the northeast of Canada. It has stunning fjords on its rocky coast formed by moving glaciers, and a dense icecap…

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