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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Earth Sciences

Team of Researchers Find Evidence of Fire in Antarctic Ice

A team of scientists studying Antarctic ice cores have found surprising evidence of a fluctuating pattern of carbon monoxide concentrations in the Earth’s…

Environmental Conservation

New Model to Assess Urban Water Security

The model developed by PhD candidate Fiona Paton, with supervisors Professor Graeme Dandy and Professor Holger Maier, should help water supply managers plan…

Environmental Conservation

Bacteria Built with Arsenic: A Surprising Scientific Breakthrough

What's more, the arsenic replaces phosphorus, an element long thought essential for life. The results, based on experiments at the Stanford Synchrotron…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Invasive Pests: A Growing Threat Across U.S. State Lines

But in the U.S., crossing state lines is free wheeling, according to researchers from the U.S., Australia and New Zealand, who evaluated the threat of invasive…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Rain Gardens Sprouting Up Everywhere

Rain gardens are plantings in depressions that catch stormwater runoff from sidewalks, parking lots, roads and roofs. Rain gardens come in various shapes and…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Crop Breeding Gets Boost from Sweet Potatoes

Small scale agricultural operations use a large number of sweet potato varieties in their planting. These varieties are steadily being lost due to weevils,…

Earth Sciences

Coastal Wetlands at Risk: New Research Highlights Disappearance

U.S. Geological Survey scientists made this conclusion from an international research modeling effort published today in the journal Geophysical Research…

Environmental Conservation

America's Colonial Hydrologic History Recreated

Once lost in the mists of time, the colonial hydrology of the northeastern U.S. has been reconstructed by a team of geoscientists, biological scientists and…

Environmental Conservation

Ensuring Fish Survival Through Improved Stream Health Policies

Orth's talk, “Mud, Sweat, and Jeers: The Science and Policy of Instream Flows,” reviewed both historical events and progress in the development of policies to…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Novel services for tropical forest monitoring with satellite

The objective of the ReCover project is to develop beyond the state-of-the-art service capabilities currently supporting the United Nations REDD programme…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Predatory Bugs: A Natural Solution for Cornfield Protection

U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) entomologist Jonathan G. Lundgren and his colleagues discovered this recently, working with CABI researchers in Delémont,…

Earth Sciences

Water Resources Shaping Human Settlement Patterns Since 1600

The results, which extend as far back as the year 1600, appear in the current issue of the journal Environmental Science & Technology in the article “Tapping…

Earth Sciences

Venus’ Sulphuric Acid Clouds: A Cautionary Tale for Earth

Venus is blanketed in sulphuric acid clouds that block our view of the surface. The clouds form at altitudes of 50–70 km when sulphur dioxide from volcanoes…

Earth Sciences

Biofuels and Water: Impacts on Mississippi’s Resources

More water is required to produce corn than to produce cotton in the Mississippi Delta requiring increased withdrawals of groundwater from the Mississippi…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

U of I scientists develop tool to trace metabolism of cancer-fighting tomato compounds

“Scientists believe that carotenoids—the pigments that give the red, yellow, and orange colors to some fruits and vegetables—provide the cancer-preventive…

Earth Sciences

Tempest in a teapot: International team of scientists describes swirling natural phenomena

The earth's atmosphere and its molten outer core have one thing in common: Both contain powerful, swirling vortices. While in the atmosphere these vortices…

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