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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Earth Sciences

Wild Winds: Changes in Weather Patterns Creating More Severe Storms

John Harrington Jr., professor of geography, is a synoptic climatologist who examines the factors behind distinctive weather events. He credits the increased…

Environmental Conservation

Determining Changes to Animals' Diet as a Result of Changes in Ecosystems

Changes in diet can be seen most dramatically in Arctic polar bears — “canaries in the coal mine when it comes to climate change,” according to Dr. Iverson,…

Environmental Conservation

Managing forests requires a bird’s-eye view

In a novel look at managing both the future’s timber harvest while being mindful of the impact on key songbirds in Michigan’s Upper Peninsula, Michigan State…

Earth Sciences

2 NASA satellites see Typhoon Songda weaken and move past Japan

Sub-prefecture regions of Nemuro Chiho, Kushiro Chiho, and Tokachi Chiho still have high wave advisories in place today, May 31, 2011, from the Japanese…

Environmental Conservation

Climate Change Boosts Invasive Yellow Starthistle Growth

When exposed to increased carbon dioxide, precipitation, nitrogen and temperature – all expected results of climate change – yellow starthistle in some cases…

Earth Sciences

Climate played big role in Vikings’ disappearance from Greenland

The end of the Norse settlements on Greenland likely will remain shrouded in mystery. While there is scant written evidence of the colony’s demise in the 14th…

Earth Sciences

Ocean Acidification: Insights Into Coral Reefs’ Future

Natural carbon dioxide (CO2) seeps in Papua New Guinea have given scientists rare insights into what tropical coral reefs could look like if human-induced…

Environmental Conservation

Human Impacts of Rising Oceans Extend Beyond Coastal Areas

Rather, estimates that are based on current, static population data can greatly misrepresent the true extent – and the pronounced variability – of the human…

Environmental Conservation

Biodegradable Products May Be Bad For The Environment

“Biodegradable materials, such as disposable cups and utensils, are broken down in landfills by microorganisms that then produce methane,” says Dr. Morton…

Earth Sciences

Exploring Alaska Glaciers: Insights from Research Professor

Anthony Arendt, an assistant research professor at the University of Alaska Fairbanks Geophysical Institute, has outlined the complexity and influence of…

Earth Sciences

NASA Captures Stunning Image of Super Typhoon Songda

The Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) instrument on NASA's Aqua satellite captured an infrared image of Super Typhoon Songda on May 27, 2011 at 5:05 UTC…

Earth Sciences

NASA’s Infrared Satellite Tracks Severe Weather in Georgia

Infrared imagery basically shows temperature signatures. That means that scientists can determine how hot or cold something is by looking at something using…

Earth Sciences

Oceans’ Role in Ancient Global Cooling Uncovered by New Research

The temperature differences of that era, known as the late Eocene, between the equator and Antarctica were only half of what they are today. A debate has long…

Environmental Conservation

Tiny Bubbles Reveal Coral Reef Crisis, Study Finds

A new study from University of Miami (UM) Rosenstiel School of Marine & Atmospheric Science scientists Chris Langdon, Remy Okazaki and Nancy Muehllehner and…

Earth Sciences

Caltech-led team debunks theory on end of 'Snowball Earth' ice age

There's a theory about how the Marinoan ice age—also known as the “Snowball Earth” ice age because of its extreme low temperatures—came to an abrupt end some…

Earth Sciences

NASA Observes Typhoon Songda Intensifying Into Super Typhoon

As predicted, Typhoon Songda intensified and was a super typhoon with wind speeds estimated at over 130 knots ( ~145 mph) when NASA's TRMM satellite passed…

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