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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Environmental Conservation

Marine Biodiversity Loss: Impact of Warming and Predation

The study, published in the current issue of the journal Science, examined the response of rocky shore barnacles and mussels to the combined effects of warming…

Earth Sciences

Study Reveals Limited Climate Sensitivity to CO2 Projections

Authors of the study, which was funded by the National Science Foundation and published online this week in the journal Science, say that global warming is…

Environmental Conservation

Ancient Environment’s Role in Marine Biodiversity Uncovered

“It's a question that goes back a long way to the time of Darwin, who looked at the fossil record and tried to understand what it tells us about the history of…

Environmental Conservation

Report Offers Help in Fight Against Japanese Stiltgrass

To see the results of that long-ago event, area residents need travel no further than Southern Illinois’ majestic Shawnee National Forest, where Japanese…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Spider mite's secrets revealed

The tiny two-spotted spider mite (Tetranychus urticae) causes much anxiety for farmers, and has been, to date, a scientific mystery. It feeds on over 1,100…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Mite-y genomic resources for bioenergy crop protection

These web-spinners extract the nutrients they need from leaves of more than a thousand different plant species, including bioenergy feedstocks and food…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Sustainable Wood Strategy: Carbon Mitigation for Buildings

An article published in the journal Forests says, however, that Pacific Northwest trees grown and harvested sustainably, such as every 45 years, can both…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Nematode-Infected Insect Cadavers: A New Innovation Unveiled

The machine is the result of a cooperative research and development agreement involving U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) scientists and Southeastern…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Herbicide Impacts Plants Previously Considered Resistant

Angus Murphy, a professor of horticulture, and Wendy Peer, an assistant professor of horticulture, study the movement of auxin, a plant hormone essential for…

Earth Sciences

Hurricane Kenneth becomes late-season record-breaking major hurricane

A major hurricane is one that reaches category three status or greater on the Saffir-Simpson scale that measures hurricane strength. At 10 a.m. EST, Kenneth's…

Environmental Conservation

Great Lakes Fish Thrive on Invading Shrimp Species

“Forecasting how an invader will affect the growth and production of a specific native fish species is very relevant to conservation groups and government…

Earth Sciences

Hurricane Kenneth Forms in Eastern Pacific: Key Details

Kenneth began as the thirteenth tropical depression and that formed on Saturday, November 19, about 480 miles south of Acapulco, Mexico. On Sunday, November 29…

Environmental Conservation

Helmholtz Water Science Network: Collaborating for Future Solutions

In the new portfolio theme Helmholtz Water Science Network, five Helmholtz Centres are working together with numerous university partners to contribute to…

Environmental Conservation

Low Impact, Green Solutions Fix Older City Water Infrastructures

A new study by Jeffrey Featherstone, director of Temple’s Center for Sustainable Communities and a professor of Community and Regional Planning, examines how…

Earth Sciences

Carbon cycling was much smaller during last ice age than in today's climate

In past times, during the transition between an ice age and a warm period, atmospheric CO2 concentrations changed by some 100 parts per million (ppm) – from an…

Earth Sciences

Ozone From Rock Fracture Could Serve As Earthquake Early Warning

New research, published this week in the journal Applied Physics Letters, suggests that ozone gas emitted from fracturing rocks could serve as an indicator of…

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