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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Agricultural & Forestry Science

Global Warming Risks for Northeastern US Forest Soils

Vast stores of carbon in U.S. forest soils could be released by rising global temperatures, according to a study by UC Irvine and other researchers in today’s…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Rapid Cooling Process Doubles Egg Shelf Life and Safety

The rapid-cooling process, developed by Kevin Keener, a professor of food science, uses liquid carbon dioxide to stabilize the proteins in egg whites so much…

Earth Sciences

The downstream consequences of depleting groundwater

The Water in the West program at Stanford Woods Institute for the Environment is focusing attention on how groundwater pumping can threaten rivers and…

Earth Sciences

Humans Linked to Ocean Warming Over Last 50 Years

New research by a team of Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory scientists and international collaborators shows that the observed ocean warming over the last…

Earth Sciences

Impact Atlas Maps Over 635,000 Martian Craters

Really beat up, according to researchers who recently finished counting, outlining and cataloging a staggering 635,000 impact craters on Mars that are roughly…

Earth Sciences

Volcanic Gases: A New Threat to the Ozone Layer

And, if it happened today, a similar explosive eruption could do the same, releasing more than twice the amount of ozone-depleting halogen gases currently in…

Earth Sciences

Iceland Eruption Risks: Acidic Air Impact on Europe Revealed

Using computer simulations, researchers are investigating the likely atmospheric effects if a “flood lava” eruption took place in Iceland today. Flood lava…

Environmental Conservation

Recreational Fishing’s Impact on Cape Cod’s Salt Marshes

Recreational fishing is a major contributor to the rapid decline of important salt marshes along Cape Cod because it strips top predators such as striped bass,…

Earth Sciences

Unique Microbes Discovered in Extreme Volcanic Soils

A new DNA analysis of rocky soils in the martian-like landscape on some volcanoes in South America has revealed a handful of bacteria, fungi, and other…

Earth Sciences

Exploring Life on Mars: Insights from ISS Research

Carried out by researchers from the University of Gothenburg, Sweden, in conjunction with German planetary researchers at Wilhelm’s University in Muenster and…

Earth Sciences

Undersea volcano gave off signals before eruption in 2011

The researchers' documentation of inflation of the undersea volcano from gradual magma intrusion over a period of years led to the long-term eruption forecast….

Earth Sciences

Tropical Depression Keuna's rainfall weakens

The Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission satellite called TRMM measures how much rain can fall per hour in storms. Between June 6 and 7, TRMM noticed the…

Environmental Conservation

Microbial Communities Changed After Deepwater Horizon Spill

The findings, which analyzed marine sediments from five Gulf Coast sites prior to and several months following shoreline oiling, are published in the June 6,…

Environmental Conservation

Arctic Plants Thrive: Greener Landscapes and Less Bare Ground

The results show that most plants in the Arctic have grown taller, and the proportion of bare ground has decreased. Above all, there has been an increase in…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Innovative Feed Solutions: Cost-Effective Options for Pigs

Less expensive feed is usually higher in fiber than the corn-soy diets typically used in U.S. swine production, explained Hans H. Stein, professor of animal…

Earth Sciences

NASA Provides Satellite Views of Maryland's Severe Weather Outbreak

The Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) instrument that flies aboard NASA's Aqua satellite provided both a visible and an infrared look at the severe weather…

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