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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Environmental Conservation

Satellite Tags, Fishing Data Reveal Turtle Danger Zones

Now, a team of researchers has satellite-tracked 135 leatherbacks with transmitters to determine the turtles’ patterns of movement in the Pacific Ocean….

Agricultural & Forestry Science

First African Study Reveals Insect Abundance in GM Maize

Previous studies from China, Spain, and the United States on genetically modified (GM) rice, cotton, and maize have concluded that the biodiversity of insects…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Native Aromatics Boost Mediterranean Green Roofs’ Appeal

Green roofs are being studied as a means to increase vegetation and preserve aesthetics in old Mediterranean cities. In order to preserve ancient cities' local…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Cold-Acclimating Citrus: Testing Well-Watered Varieties

Commercial citrus growers are often challenged by environmental conditions in winter, including low seasonal rainfall that is typical in many citrus growing…

Earth Sciences

NASA's Aqua satellite sees System 91S struggling

A false-colored infrared image was created at the Naval Research Laboratory in Washington, D.C. using infrared data from the MODIS instrument aboard NASA's…

Earth Sciences

NASA Tracks Tropical Depression Kajiki Over Central Philippines

The Philippines have been battered by moderate to heavy rainfall over the last couple of months, and newborn Tropical Depression Kajiki, known locally in the…

Earth Sciences

TRMM Satellite Sees Tropical Storm Dylan Make Landfall in Queensland

Tropical storm Dylan was heading from the Coral Sea toward Australia's Queensland coast when it was viewed by the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM)…

Earth Sciences

Climate Study Projects Major Changes in Vegetation Distribution by 2100

Climate researchers have calculated that the spread of plant species in nearly half the world’s land areas could be affected by predicted global warming by the…

Earth Sciences

Greenland’s fastest glacier reaches record speeds

Researchers from the University of Washington and the German Space Agency (DLR) measured the dramatic speeds of the fast-flowing glacier in 2012 and 2013. The…

Environmental Conservation

Beneficial Insects Thrive Amid Bt Crop Innovations

However, concerns about Bt crops still exist. Now two new studies using more exacting methods show that Bt crops have no negative effects on two beneficial…

Environmental Conservation

Trees' diminished resistance to tropical cyclone winds attributed to insect invasions

Guam experiences more tropical cyclones than any other state or territory in the United States. These cyclones–called typhoons in the western Pacific…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Unlocking Potato Blight’s Secrets: New Insights for Farmers

Scientists have discovered vital clues as to how the pathogen responsible for the Irish potato famine adapted to spread between different plant species.Researchers at Oxford University and The Sainsbury Laboratory (Norwich, UK) looked in unprecedented detail at how Phytophthora infestans, a pathogen that continues to blight potatoes and tomatoes today, evolved to target other plants….

Earth Sciences

NASA Satellite Monitors System 91S in Mozambique Channel

At 800 UTC/3 a.m. EST, the center of System 91S was located near 18.2 south latitude and 39.1 east longitude, about 370 nautical miles northeast of Maputo,…

Earth Sciences

Mysterious Baltic Ocean Circles Finally Explained

Since the first images of the mysterious ocean circles off the Baltic coast of Denmark were taken in 2008, people have tried to find an explanation. Now…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Sweet Corn Research: Enhancing Crop Yields and Production

In a study recently published in Field Crops Research, Williams questioned whether the crop yield responses that have been previously reported in sweet corn…

Earth Sciences

Dinosaur fossils from China help Penn researchers describe new 'Titan'

The species, a plant-eating sauropod named Yongjinglong datangi, roamed during the Early Cretaceous period, more than 100 million years ago. This sauropod…

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