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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Environmental Conservation

Carrots vs. Sticks: Slowing Amazon Deforestation Effectively

The rate of deforestation in the Brazilian Amazon has declined.

Environmental Conservation

Capturing CO2 Emissions: A Key to Climate Goals

Combining the production of energy from fossil fuels and biomass with capturing and storing the CO2 they emit (CCS) can be key to achieving current climate…

Environmental Conservation

Biofuel Innovations Boost Climate and Biodiversity in Brazil

In Brazil, the demand for alternative energy sources has led to an increase in biofuel crops.  A new “News and Views” paper in Nature Climate Change,…

Environmental Conservation

New Sensors Detect Ocean Acidification in Baltic Sea

Today the European project PINBAL started with a kick-off meeting at the Leibniz Institute of Baltic Sea Research in Warnemünde (IOW).

Environmental Conservation

Earlier Snowmelt Leads to Early Nesting for Arctic Birds

A new collaborative study that included the work of Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) biologists has revealed that migratory birds that breed in Arctic Alaska are initiating nests earlier in the spring, and that snowmelt occurring earlier in the season is a big reason why. The report, “Phenological advancement in arctic bird species: relative importance of snow melt and ecological factors,” appears in the current on-line edition of the journal Polar Biology. Lead author Joe Liebezeit (formerly with WCS) and co-author…

Environmental Conservation

Invasive Watersnakes Threaten California’s Native Species

Watersnakes, commonly seen in the lakes, rivers and streams of the eastern United States, are invading California waterways and may pose a threat to native and…

Earth Sciences

Jurassic Parasite: Bloodsucking Evolution Adapts to Salamanders

With it, the animal could adhere to salamanders and suck their blood with its mouthparts formed like a sting. To date no insect is known that is equipped with…

Environmental Conservation

Incentives Slow Amazon Deforestation as Effectively as Penalties

The rate of deforestation in the Brazilian Amazon has declined.

Environmental Conservation

Protecting America’s Wildlife Legacy Through Innovative Science

A new paper shows that while science plays a critical role in informing conservation action, scientists must move beyond the realm of their expertise into less…

Environmental Conservation

Can Coral Reefs Protect Our Oceans from Acidification?

Coral reefs are home to a rich and diverse ecosystem, providing a habitat for a wide range of marine animals. But the increasing acidification of ocean water…

Earth Sciences

Grinding Away at History Using ‘Forensic’ Paleontology and Archeology

Over four years the scientific team located millstones by visiting historical localities in Ohio, then studied them and identified unique characteristics…

Earth Sciences

Understanding the Ocean's Role in Greenland Glacier Melt

 

Environmental Conservation

Connecting Wilderness: Enhancing Flathead National Forest’s Legacy

A new report from the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) calls for completing the legacy of Wilderness lands on the Flathead National Forest in Montana. The…

Environmental Conservation

Habitat Loss Drives Grassland Bird Population Decline

Last year, a pair of researchers linked the drop in the populations of grassland bird species, such as the upland sandpiper and the Henslow's sparrow, to…

Environmental Conservation

Africa's poison 'apple' provides common ground for saving elephants, raising livestock

Should the ominous reference to the smitten biblical city be unclear, the Sodom apple, or Solanum campylacanthum, is a wicked plant. Not a true apple, this…

Earth Sciences

Study Links Atmospheric Variations to Regional Weather Extremes

Variations in high-altitude wind patterns expose particular parts of Europe, Asia and the US to different extreme weather conditions, a new study has shown.

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