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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Earth Sciences

Microbial Communities Thrive in Deep Fracking Wells

Microbes have a remarkable ability to adapt to the extreme conditions in fracking wells, according to a study published in the October issue of Nature…

Earth Sciences

Massive Dome in Central Andes Linked to Hidden Magma Source

A new analysis of the topography of the central Andes shows the uplifting of the Earth's second highest continental plateau was driven in part by a huge zone…

Earth Sciences

Ice Shelf Vibrations Create Unusual Waves in Antarctic Atmosphere

Scientists at McMurdo Station detected unusual atmospheric waves with an altitude between 30 to 115 kilometers (20 to 70 miles) above Antarctica in 2011. The…

Earth Sciences

Discovering Hidden Life Under Arctic Ice: New Research Insights

Under the ice of the Arctic, unknown habitats conceal an unexpected variety of living beings. On October 23rd, 46 scientists are expected to return to the home…

Earth Sciences

Bolivia’s Glacial Melt: Communities Face Water Supply Risks

Receding glaciers also put water supply in the region at risk. Glacial meltwater is important for irrigation, drinking water and hydropower, both for mountain…

Earth Sciences

UM Researchers Explore Ocean’s Carbon Reservoirs in Depth

The oceans hold a vast reservoir–700 billion tons–of carbon, dissolved in seawater as organic matter, often surviving for thousands of years after being…

Earth Sciences

Archaeal Butane Degradation Unraveled in Seafloor Study

Gaseous hydrocarbons in the seafloor

Earth Sciences

Earthquake Impact: Uplift Variations at Continental Margins

To test their hypothesis, the scientists investigated ancient coastlines that were preserved over time, so-called paleoshorelines, to determine the rate of…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Boosting Forest Productivity Through Enhanced Biodiversity

The highest levels of biodiversity in the world are found in forests, but deforestation, forest degradation, and climate change are having a serious impact on…

Earth Sciences

FSU geologist explores minerals below Earth's surface

A Florida State University geology researcher is going deep below the Earth's surface to understand how some of the most abundant minerals that comprise the…

Earth Sciences

NASA apots Typhoon Songda's cloud-filled eye

Tropical storm Songda, the twenty-third tropical cyclone of the northwestern Pacific Ocean formed on Oct. 9. At 5 a.m. EDT (0900 UTC) Songda was located about…

Earth Sciences

Antarctic Ice Sheet Shrinks: CO2 Spike’s Historic Impact

Twenty-three million years ago, the Antarctic Ice Sheet began to shrink, going from an expanse larger than today's to one about half its modern size. Computer…

Earth Sciences

NASA sees Hurricane Matthew develop concentric eyewalls

An eyewall consists of powerful thunderstorms in the area immediately outside the eye of a hurricane. Those storms have very heavy rainfall and strong winds.

Environmental Conservation

Invasive Insects: Billions Lost Annually in Global Impact

Researchers from the University of Adelaide in Australia and CNRS and Paris-Sud University in France have compiled the first comprehensive and robust database…

Earth Sciences

Controlled Rogue Wave Created in Realistic Ocean Conditions

The 260-meter long German barge carrier MS München was lost mysteriously at sea in 1978. The final communication message was a garbled mayday message sent from…

Earth Sciences

New Technique for Finding Weakness in Earth’s Crust

Published in the journal Science today, the research describes a new model of the Earth’s movement in the upper crust through to upper mantle (400km below the…

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