Earth Sciences

Earth Sciences

Fast-Draining Lakes Raise Risks for Greenland Ice Sheet

Researchers from the UK, Norway, US and Sweden have used a combination of 3D computer modelling and real-world observations to show the previously unknown, yet…

Earth Sciences

NASA sees Tropical Cyclone Linda lose an 'arm'

By analyzing a storm in infrared light, scientists can tell cloud top temperatures that give clues about the location of the highest, coldest and strongest…

Earth Sciences

Surveying the Arctic: Tracking Carbon Particles in Greenland

On 15 March, the AWI research aeroplane Polar 5 will depart for Greenland. Concentrating on the furthest northeast region of the island, an international team…

Earth Sciences

Exploring Antarctic Ice Shelf Insights from Recent Expedition

The world’s second-largest ice shelf was the destination for a Polarstern expedition that ended in Punta Arenas, Chile on 14th March 2018. Oceanographers from…

Earth Sciences

3-D Measurements Enhance Geomagnetic Storm Hazard Insights

Measurements of the three-dimensional structure of the earth, as opposed to the one-dimensional models typically used, can help scientists more accurately…

Earth Sciences

Linking Ice Volume Changes to Central China’s Desertification

Huge areas of central China is covered by a plateau consisting of a fine grained soil type called loess – a sediment deposited here by winds during the Ice…

Earth Sciences

Glaciers in Mongolia's Gobi Desert actually shrank during the last ice age

The recent paper in Quaternary Science Reviews is the first to date ancient glaciers in the high mountains of Mongolia's Gobi Desert. It compares them with…

Earth Sciences

NASA's GPM observes Arkansas and Tennessee flooding downpours

NOAA's National Weather Service has issued flood advisories and flood warnings for large areas of Arkansas and Tennessee on March 1. Large parts of the Ohio…

Earth Sciences

NASA’s ICESat-2 Laser Completes 2,000-Mile Journey

ICESat-2, or the Ice, Cloud and land Elevation Satellite-2, is slated to launch in September to measure the height of Earth's surface, particularly the…

Earth Sciences

How Complex Reef Structures Shield Coasts from Huge Waves

With its huge waves Tahiti has been attracting the world's best surfers since the 1960s. The famous “Teahupo' o”, which can reach up to nine metres in height,…

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Earth Sciences

Atacama Desert – Life under extreme drought conditions

The core region of the Atacama Desert in South America is one of the most arid places on Earth. Sometimes it is raining only once in a decade or even less, the…

Earth Sciences

Hawaiian Hotspot: New Insights into Ancient Fast Motion

The island chain of Hawaii consists of several volcanoes, which are fed by a “hotspot”. In geosciences a “hotspot” refers to a phenomenon of columnar shaped…

Earth Sciences

High-Frequency Oscillations of Tropical Cyclones in W North Pacific

Associate Researcher Shumin CHEN, Professor Weibiao LI and their team, from the School of Atmospheric Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, simulated several…

Earth Sciences

Geological Change Boosts Diversity in Tropical Rainforests

The tropical rainforests of Central and South America are home to the largest diversity of plants on this planet. Nowhere else are there quite so many…

Earth Sciences

German nights get brighter — but not everywhere

The nights in the German federal states („Bundesländer”) have been getting brighter and brighter – but not everywhere at the same rate and with one peculiar…

Earth Sciences

Global Change Threatens Vital Biological Soil Crusts

Biological soil crusts protect the soil, accelerate the rate of soil formation and contribute to biogeochemical nutrient cycling via fixation of atmospheric…

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