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Physics & Astronomy

Measuring Parity Violation in Molecules: A New Approach

Scientists have long tried to experimentally demonstrate a certain symmetry property of the weak interaction – parity violation – in molecules. So far, this…

Life & Chemistry

First Statistical Analysis Confirms Plant Defense Strategies

Do plants attacked by herbivores produce substances that are most effective against attackers in a targeted manner, or are herbivore-induced changes in a plant…

Information Technology

Data Security in Website Tracking: Protect Your Privacy Online

Tracking of our browsing behavior is part of the daily routine of Internet use. Companies use it to adapt ads to the personal needs of potential clients or to…

Life & Chemistry

Smart Structures: How Body Cells Enhance Immune Response

Moreover, the study uncovered an “epigenetic potential” that pre-programs structural cells to engage in the immune response against pathogens.

Information Technology

Project AUTOASSERT: New Software Tool for German Electronics

They are the ‘innovation drivers of the digitalization’ in Germany: In order to support the small and medium-sized companies of the electronics industry, the…

Physics & Astronomy

T-Ray Camera Speed Boosted: A Leap in Terahertz Imaging

Scientists are a step closer to developing a fast and cost effective camera that utilises terahertz radiation, potentially opening the opportunity for them to…

Interdisciplinary Research

Ecological Farming’s Impact on Agricultural Biodiversity

How does ecological farming influence plant biodiversity in the agricultural landscape?

Life & Chemistry

Neuronal circuits in the brain 'sense' our inner state

Animals have an innate preference for certain scents and tastes. Attractive scents are linked to things like good food. Less attractive scents – that of…

Physics & Astronomy

New 'super light source' should allow fascinating insights into atoms

The ‘Gamma Factory initiative’ – an international team of scientists – is currently exploring a novel research tool: They propose to develop a source of…

Life & Chemistry

Calcium Channel Subunits Linked to Autism Disorders Insights

The ability of the human brain to process and store information is determined to a large extent by the connectivity between nerve cells. Chemical synapses are…

Interdisciplinary Research

Discovering the Future of Optical Cochlear Implants

The cochlear implant (CI) enables worldwide over 700,000 people with profoundly reduced hearing and deaf people to hear again. So far, the auditory nerve has…

Physics & Astronomy

Tailored Light Inspired by Nature for Advanced Laser Applications

Modern applications as high resolution microsopy or micro- or nanoscale material processing require customized laser beams that do not change during…

Life & Chemistry

First Strategy to Discover Molecular Glue Degraders Unveiled

Despite enormous efforts to advance traditional pharmacology approaches, more than three quarters of all human proteins remain beyond the reach of therapeutic…

Information Technology

Germany Leverages Mobile Network for Accurate Rainfall Data

Whether in flood early-warning systems or in agriculture – rainfall measurements are of great importance. However, there is a lack of accurate data for many…

Life & Chemistry

Deep Learning Transforms Single-Cell Biology with AI Insights

Computer systems that emulate key aspects of human problem solving are commonly referred to as artificial intelligence (AI). This field has seen massive…

Materials Sciences

Machine Learning Unlocks Insights Into Organic-Inorganic Interfaces

Oliver Hofmann and his research group at the Institute of Solid State Physics at TU Graz are working on the optimization of modern electronics. A key role in…

Physics & Astronomy

Ultrafast Electrons in Magnetic Oxides Transform Spintronics

Special metal oxides could one day replace semiconductor materials that are commonly used today in processors. Now, for the first time, an international team of researchers from Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg (MLU), the University of Kaiserslautern and the University of Fribourg in Switzerland was able to observe how electronic charge excitation changes electron spin in metal oxides in an ultrafast and inphase manner. The study was published in the journal “Nature Communications”. In modern semiconductor electronics, the first key step…

Life & Chemistry

Strigolactones Boost Tobacco Plant Defense Against Weevils

Researchers at the Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology discovered that strigolactones, a class of novel plant hormones, mediate the fine-tuning of the production plant defensive substances in the stem of plants of the wild tobacco species Nicotiana attenuata. In a cooperation with partners in China and Korea, they found that strigolactones and their crosstalk with other hormones involved in plant defense were crucial for tobacco plants’ ability to tolerate insects that live inside the stem. Plants that are no…

Physics & Astronomy

New Insights Into the Milky Way’s Galactic Bar Structure

The very heart of our Milky Way harbours a large bar-like structure of stars whose size and rotational speed have been strongly contested in the last years. A new study has found an elegant solution to the discrepancies found in different observational studies, using the fact that the bar and spiral arms move at different rotational velocities, encountering each other about every 80 Million years. As the faster-rotating bar approaches a spiral arm, it appears to be much longer and…

Life & Chemistry

Building a Single-Cell Atlas of Human Organoids

New EU-funded Research Project “HCA|Organoid” The HCA|Organoid project is one of six pilot actions funded by the European Commission to contribute to the worldwide Human Cell Atlas initiative An “Organoid Cell Atlas” will combine single-cell profiling and organoid technology HCA|Organoid is a new EU research project that combines single-cell profiling and organoid technology to validate organoids as faithful models of human biology. The project seeks to kickstart the development of an open access “Organoid Cell Atlas”. By creating well-characterized in…

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