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Studies and Analyses

Biodiversity Loss Is Detrimental to Your Health: Intact Ecosystems Can Help Ward Off Infectious Disease

“As buffering species disappear, rates of disease spread can accelerate,” says Drew Harvell, professor of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology at Cornell…

Life & Chemistry

On…off…on…off… The circuitry of insulin-releasing cells

A myriad of inputs that report on a body’s health bombard pancreatic beta cells continuously, and these cells must consider all signals and “decide” when and…

Architecture & Construction

Virginia Tech Engineers Enhance Building Designs for Earthquake Safety

Finley Charney (http://www.cee.vt.edu/index.php do=view&content=0&apps=2&level=2&id=17&pid=e0577ab728bb4dee2bd802ecb54abd3f), a structural engineering…

Life & Chemistry

Virginia Tech Engineer Links Pollution to Antibiotic Resistance

In the case of agricultural areas, excreted antibiotics can then enter stream and river environments through a variety of ways, including discharges from…

Earth Sciences

Seismic Hazard Assessment for Central-Eastern U.S.

Russell A. Green

Health & Medicine

Closely monitoring low-risk prostate cancer, with biopsy, does not raise risk of death

A Johns Hopkins study of 769 men from across the United States recently diagnosed with low-grade prostate cancer shows that forgoing immediate surgery to…

Earth Sciences

Data Catches Up with Theory: Ocean Front Is Energetic Contributor to Mixing

For more than two decades scientists have suspected there’s another – possibly substantial – source of energy for mixing that’s generated in the ocean where…

Life & Chemistry

Managing Priceless Sequence Data in Environmental Research

An international group of nearly 100 scientists from the Genomic Standards Consortium (GSC) led by researchers from the Microbial Genomics and Bioinformatics…

Life & Chemistry

What Doesn’t Kill the Brain Makes It Stronger

Johns Hopkins scientists say that a newly discovered “survival protein” protects the brain against the effects of stroke in rodent brain tissue by interfering…

Life & Chemistry

Why animals don't have infrared vision

On rare occasion, the light-sensing photoreceptor cells in the eye misfire and signal to the brain as if they have captured photons, when in reality they…

Environmental Conservation

Researchers investigate the spread of invasive plant species in South America and Australia

Invasive plant species in Chile pose a higher threat to its neighbour, Argentina, than vice versa. This was concluded by scientists from the University of…

Life & Chemistry

New Composite Material Shows Promise for Soft Tissue Repair

Biomedical engineers at Johns Hopkins have developed a new liquid material that in early experiments in rats and humans shows promise in restoring damaged soft…

Environmental Conservation

Rare Wild Cat Species Captured on Camera in Sumatra

Conducted in a forest of rich biodiversity known as Bukit Tigapuluh or Thirty Hills, the WWF survey captured on camera the Sumatran tiger, clouded leopard,…

Life & Chemistry

Unlocking Nature’s Secrets: DNA Barcodes Expose Quack Medicines

The newfound scientific power to quickly “fingerprint” species via DNA is being deployed to unmask quack herbal medicines, reveal types of ancient Arctic life…

Seminars Workshops

Rensselaer To Host First Workshop on Building the National Network for Manufacturing Innovation

Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute on April 25 will host the first of a planned series of regional workshops to design a proposed $1 billion federal program, the…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Handful of Heavyweight Trees Per Acre Are Forest Champs

This means just a few towering white fir, sugar pine and incense cedars per acre at the Yosemite site are disproportionately responsible for photosynthesis,…

Awards Funding

Dorrit Jacob Awarded Heisenberg Professorship by DFG

Geoscientist Dr. Dorrit Jacob has been awarded a Heisenberg Professorship by the German Research Foundation (DFG). Dorrit Jacob, an expert in biomineralization…

Life & Chemistry

Iron Fertilization Experiment Shows Carbon Sink Success

Unlike the LOHAFEX experiment carried out in 2009, EIFEX has shown that a substantial proportion of carbon from the induced algal bloom sank to the deep sea…

Environmental Conservation

Enhancing Society Through Ecosystem Protection Benefits

Ecosystems are essential to our well-being and prosperity as they provide us with food, clean air and fresh water. Ecosystems also represent an exceptional…

Earth Sciences

RV Polarstern’s New Findings on Arctic Ice Retreat

54 scientists and technicians from twelve different countries conducted research on the retreat of the sea ice and the consequences for the Arctic Ocean and…

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