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Life & Chemistry

Selenium Shields Key Brain Interneurons: A 200-Year Legacy

Exactly 200 years ago, the Swedish scientist Jöns Jacob Berzelius discovered the trace element selenium, which he named after the goddess of the moon, Selene….

Physics & Astronomy

ASU Astronomers Launch SPARCS Space Telescope for Star Exploration

The spacecraft, known as the Star-Planet Activity Research CubeSat, or SPARCS for short, is a new NASA-funded space telescope. The mission, including…

Life & Chemistry

Botulinum Toxins Transform Enterococci: New Discoveries

Enterococci are hardy microbes that thrive in the gastrointestinal tracts of nearly all land animals, including our own, and generally cause no harm. But their…

Power and Electrical Engineering

Penn engineering research gives optical switches the 'contrast' of electronic transistors

As fast and powerful as computers have become, Ritesh Agarwal, professor in the Department of Materials Science and Engineering in the University of…

Environmental Conservation

Water Birds and Fish Egg Dispersal: Myth or Reality?

Small lakes with a surface area of less than 100 m2 represent the majority of global freshwater ecosystems. Many of these lakes are found in remote, often…

Physics & Astronomy

Controlling Quantum States of Single Atoms: Key Discovery

Their findings, published in the journal Science Advances, show that the loss in quantum state superposition is mainly caused by nearby electrons that the…

Information Technology

Snake-Inspired Robot Uses Kirigami for Agile Movement

Who needs legs? With their sleek bodies, snakes can slither up to 14 miles-per-hour, squeeze into tight space, scale trees and swim. How do they do it? It’s…

Materials Sciences

Nanomushroom Sensors: Versatile Applications of Nanoplasmonic Tech

The slide is made of a ‘nanoplasmonic’ material — its surface is coated in millions of gold nanostructures, each just a few billionths of a square meter in…

Information Technology

AI Technology Transforms Ice Sports: A New Era Begins

Scientists from seven different Korean research institutions including Prof. Klaus-Robert Müller, head of the machine-learning group at TU Berlin and guest…

Life & Chemistry

Metagenomic Clustering: Supercomputers Transform Data Analysis

Did you know that the tools used for analyzing relationships between social network users or ranking web pages can also be extremely valuable for making sense…

Physics & Astronomy

TRAPPIST-1 Planets: Insights Into Habitable Worlds

Among planetary systems, TRAPPIST-1 is of particular interest because seven planets have been detected orbiting this star, a larger number of planets than have…

Physics & Astronomy

Calculating Probability in Complex Systems: Taming Chaos

Daily weather patterns, brain activity on an EEG (electroencephalogram) and heartbeats on an EKG (electrocardiogram) each generate lines of complex data. To…

Earth Sciences

Interactive Map Reveals Global Climate Change Connections

What does Salt Lake City have in common with Tehran?

Life & Chemistry

New Method Accelerates Drug Development Through Atomic Structure Analysis

One of the key steps in developing new drugs is determining the atomic structure of its biologically active substances. This generally involves performing…

Life & Chemistry

Haemophilia A: Understanding Immune Responses to Factor VIII

Haemophilia A is the most common congenital blood coagulation disorder. It is caused by various mutations in the so-called factor VIII (F8) gene. Depending on…

Life & Chemistry

New Reaction Path in Atmosphere Enhances Hydrocarbon Insights

The new findings will play an important part in improving our understanding of the decomposition pathways of hydrocarbons in the atmosphere. The rapidly formed…

Physics & Astronomy

Exploring Large Exoplanets: Insights into Neptune-Like Worlds

Large planets similar to Neptune or Jupiter, orbiting 50 times closer to their star than the Earth does from the Sun, are thought to be composed of…

Physics & Astronomy

Cosmic Gorilla Effect: A Barrier to Detecting Alien Signals

One of the problems that have long intrigued experts in cosmology is how to detect possible extraterrestrial signals. Are we really looking in the right…

Earth Sciences

New Salty Subglacial Lakes May Harbor Microbial Life

The two new lakes are a potential habitat for microbial life and may assist scientists in the search for life beyond Earth. The findings, published in the…

Materials Sciences

Artificial Intelligence Boosts Metallic Glass Discovery

If you combine two or three metals together, you will get an alloy that usually looks and acts like a metal, with its atoms arranged in rigid geometric…

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