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Health & Medicine

Cholesterol’s Role in Prostate Cancer Recurrence Explored

“While laboratory studies support an important role for cholesterol in prostate cancer, population-based evidence linking cholesterol and prostate cancer is…

Life & Chemistry

Manipulating Memory: Optogenetics Breakthrough at Stanford

Optogenetics, pioneered by Karl Diesseroth at Stanford University, is a new technique for manipulating and studying nerve cells using light. The techniques of…

Life & Chemistry

New Brain Cells Reveal How Oxytocin Boosts Prosocial Behavior

“By identifying a new population of neurons activated by oxytocin, we have uncovered one way this chemical signal influences interactions between male and…

Life & Chemistry

LCSB Researchers Uncover New Tumour Syndrome Linked to ARMC5

The ARMC5 gene was discovered by independent workgroups studying benign tumours – so-called adrenal adenomas – in connection with Cushing’s syndrome. In this…

Power and Electrical Engineering

New Energy-Saving Flat Panel Lights Using Carbon Nanotubes

Even as the 2014 Nobel Prize in Physics has enshrined light emitting diodes (LEDs) as the single most significant and disruptive energy-efficient lighting…

Physics & Astronomy

Unlocking Earth’s Secrets: Radioactive Isotopes in Science

In the earth and environmental sciences, radioactive isotopes, atom variants that decay over time, play a major role in age determination. A radioactive…

Life & Chemistry

New Organism Emerges From Fusion of Two Single Cells

The development of a new organism from the joining of two single cells is a carefully orchestrated endeavor. But even before sperm meets egg, an equally…

Physics & Astronomy

NASA’s LRO Spacecraft Captures Images of LADEE’s Impact Crater

“The Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter Camera (LROC) team recently developed a new computer tool to search Narrow Angle Camera (NAC) before and after image pairs…

Life & Chemistry

Gene Profiles Shape Statin Effects: Insights from Meta-Analysis

A meta-analysis combining the results of several pharmacogenomic studies and involving over 40,000 research subjects now makes it possible to demonstrate a…

Environmental Conservation

NUS Researchers Find Rare Bush Frog Breeding in Bamboo

Researchers from the National University of Singapore (NUS) have discovered a new reproductive mode in frogs and toads – breeding and laying direct developing…

Materials Sciences

Iron-Based Superconductor Simulations Unlock New Insights

Researchers studying iron-based superconductors are combining novel electronic structure algorithms with the high-performance computing power of the Department…

Environmental Conservation

Future Water Solutions: Addressing User Conflicts in Europe

What will happen to the “water tower of Europe” when tempera-tures rise and precipitation sinks in the future? Seeking an an-swer to such questions, the…

Physics & Astronomy

Physicists Make Progress on Proton Spin Puzzle at RHIC

Results from experiments at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC), a particle collider located at the U.S. Department of Energy’s Brookhaven National…

Health & Medicine

New Drug Enhances Liver Health in NASH Patients

The FLINT study found that people with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) who took obeticholic acid (OCA) had improved liver health during that period,…

Earth Sciences

Life in Earth’s primordial sea was starved for sulfate

The findings paint a new portrait of our planet’s early biosphere and primitive marine life. Organisms require sulfur as a nutrient, and it plays a central…

Health & Medicine

Genes Boost Natural Resistance to Typhoid Fever, Study Finds

The research team, jointly led by A*STAR’s Genome Institute of Singapore (GIS) and the Oxford University Clinical Research Unit (OUCRU) in Vietnam had their…

Physics & Astronomy

Astronomers Discover Hot Gas Impact on Galaxy Clusters

Astronomers have theorized that as a field galaxy falls into a cluster of galaxies, it encounters the cloud of hot gas at the centre of the cluster. As the…

Studies and Analyses

Symmetrical Knees Linked to Faster Running Performance

The more symmetrical the knees, the faster the runner. This is the result of a study by an international group of researchers led by Rutgers University and…

Life & Chemistry

How Primates Boost Tropical Forest Regeneration in Peru

At the DPZ-field station Estación Biológica Quebrada Blanco in the Peruvian Amazonian lowlands, scientists studied how feeding, sleeping, and ranging habits of…

Life & Chemistry

Single-Atom Gold Catalysts: A New Era in Fuel Production

The catalysts are composed of a unique structure of single gold atoms bound by oxygen to several sodium or potassium atoms and supported on non-reactive silica…

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