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Earth Sciences

Pompeii Project: Preserving History Beneath Vesuvius

To fight this process of degradation, a group of leading European research institutions has united in the Pompeii Sustainable Preservation Project, coordinated…

Information Technology

Computers That Identify Your Urban Tribe: Hipster, Surfer, Biker

Are you a hipster, surfer or biker? What is your urban tribe? Your computer may soon be able to tell. Computer scientists at the University of California, San…

Physics & Astronomy

First Successful Rock Dating Experiment on Mars

Now, for the first time, researchers have successfully determined the age of a Martian rock—with experiments performed on Mars. The work, led by geochemist Ken…

Information Technology

Programming Smart Molecules: Harvard’s Breakthrough Innovation

Computer scientists at the Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences (SEAS) and the Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering at Harvard…

Power and Electrical Engineering

Low-Power Tunneling Transistor Enhances Device Performance

Called a near broken-gap tunnel field effect transistor (TFET), the new device uses the quantum mechanical tunneling of electrons through an ultrathin energy…

Physics & Astronomy

Cologne Scientist discovers Water Plumes on Jupiter’s Moon Europa

A Cologne scientist has, together with American colleagues, discovered huge active plumes containing water vapour being released from the surface of Jupiter’s…

Physics & Astronomy

Swirls in remnants of Big Bang may hold clues to universe’s infancy

The scientists observed twisting patterns in the polarization of the cosmic microwave background—light that last interacted with matter very early in the…

Earth Sciences

Diamonds in Earth's oldest zircons are nothing but laboratory contamination

As is well known, the Earth is about 4.6 billion years old. No rocks exist, however, that are older than about 3.8 billion years. A sedimentary rock section in…

Science Education

Trend Mining: Uncovering Insights for Science and Economy

“Science, economy and politics need reliable indicators for being informed about the current activities in research and for knowing where it goes to. This kind…

Physics & Astronomy

Birth of black hole kills the radio star

Astronomers led by a Curtin University researcher have discovered a new population of exploding stars that “switch off” their radio transmissions before…

Life & Chemistry

UT Southwestern Neuroscience Researchers Identify Gene Involved in Response to Cocaine

The researchers suspect that the newly identified gene, Cyfip2, determines how mammals respond to cocaine, although it is too soon to tell what the indications…

Science Education

New Method for Science Funding Allocation Proposed by Researchers

The method, which is described in EMBO reports, depends on a collective distribution of funding by the scientific community, requires only a fraction of the…

Life & Chemistry

German Research Foundation Launches Study on Extreme Human Experiences

The German Research Foundation (DFG) is establishing a new research unit at Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz (JGU). The interdisciplinary group will examine…

Physics & Astronomy

Hubble's First Frontier Field Finds Thousands of Unseen, Faraway Galaxies

The long-exposure image taken with NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope is the deepest-ever picture taken of a cluster of galaxies, and also contains images of some…

Studies and Analyses

Antipsychotic Drug Shows Promise Against Cancer in New Study

In a prime example of finding new uses for older drugs, studies in zebrafish show that a 50-year-old antipsychotic medication called perphenazine can actively…

Life & Chemistry

Targetable Mutation Discovered in Rare Brain Tumor by Experts

A team led by investigators from Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH), Brigham and Women’s Hospital (BWH) and the Broad Institute has found that a gene…

Life & Chemistry

Stem Cells Export Mitochondria to Rejuvenate Damaged Cells

In work published in The EMBO Journal, the researchers reveal that the delivery of mitochondria to human lung cells can rejuvenate damaged cells. The migration…

Earth Sciences

Arctic cyclones more common than previously thought

From 2000 to 2010, about 1,900 cyclones churned across the top of the world each year, leaving warm water and air in their wakes – and melting sea ice in the…

Materials Sciences

Natural 3D Counterpart to Graphene Uncovered in New Study

The discovery of what is essentially a 3D version of graphene – the 2D sheets of carbon through which electrons race at many times the speed at which they move…

Health & Medicine

New Cellular Pathway Discovered in Gaucher Disease Treatment

Now, scientists at the Weizmann Institute of Science have discovered a new cellular pathway implicated in Gaucher disease. Their findings, published today in…

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