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Environmental Conservation

Prototype Generators Cut Carbon Monoxide Emissions by 90%

Compared with standard portable generators, CO emissions from the prototype machines were reduced by 90 percent or more, depending on the specific hardware…

Life & Chemistry

Mapping Drug-like Compounds: A New Era in Chemistry

It’s a computer algorithm that can model and catalogue the entire set of lightweight, carbon-containing molecules that chemists could feasibly create in a lab.The small-molecule universe has more than 10^60 (that’s 1 with 60 zeroes after it) chemical structures. Duke chemist David Beratan said that many of the world’s problems have molecular solutions in this chemical space, whether it’s a cure for disease or a new material to capture sunlight. …

Materials Sciences

Success in Observation of Swelling of Single-Particle of Silicon Electrode for Lithium Ion Batteries during Charging Reaction

The NIMS Global Research Center for Environment and Energy based on Nanomaterials Science (GREEN) and a research group at Tokyo Metropolitan University…

Information Technology

New Algorithm Cluster Unveils Insights from Health Records

The article spotlights a new and promising way of using a combination of commonly used existing algorithms to root out more information about adverse drug…

Materials Sciences

Ames Lab Unveils New Family of Quasicrystals

Quasicrystalline materials may be found close to crystalline phases that contain similar atomic motifs, called crystalline approximants. And just like fishing…

Life & Chemistry

Saint Louis University Unveils New Virus Detection Technology

In research published in Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, Saint Louis University researchers describe a technology that can detect new,…

Life & Chemistry

Immunity Mechanism: Platelets Shield Against Bacterial Threats

Platelets, a component of blood typically associated with clotting, were discovered to actively search for specific bacteria, and upon detection, seal it off…

Life & Chemistry

Epilepsy in a dish: Stem cell research reveals clues to disease's origins and possible treatment

A new stem cell-based approach to studying epilepsy has yielded a surprising discovery about what causes one form of the disease, and may help in the search

Life & Chemistry

New Protein Modification Linked to Cancer and Diabetes

The modification appears to work as a regulator of important cellular processes including the metabolism of glucose. Further study of this modification could…

Life & Chemistry

Scientists Discover a New Type of Protein Modification that May Play a Role in Cancer and Diabetes

“It appears to be an intrinsic feedback mechanism in glucose metabolism, but I suspect that its other functions throughout the cell will prove at least as…

Studies and Analyses

Depressed Fish Inspire New Drug Treatments for Anxiety

Chronic stress can lead to depression and anxiety in humans. Scientists working with Herwig Baier, Director at the Max Planck Institute of Neurobiology in…

Trade Fair News

Fraunhofer IDMT Unveils Innovative Sound Tools at IBC 2013

Whether it is to make high-quality recordings, reproduce perfect 3D sound over headphones, or analyze digital content – the tools developed by Fraunhofer IDMT…

Studies and Analyses

Health Innovations Unveiled: Progress and Challenges Worldwide

In the Middle East and North Africa, heart disease, stroke, and diabetes are causing a massive amount of premature death and disability. People in Latin…

Life & Chemistry

Birds Appear to Lack Important Anti-Inflammatory Protein

From bird flu to the West Nile virus, bird diseases can have a vast impact on humans. Thus, understanding bird immune systems can help people in a variety of…

Earth Sciences

Martian chemical complicates hunt for life’s clues

A scientific paper published today details the investigation of a chemical in the Martian soil that interferes with the techniques used by the Curiosity rover…

Information Technology

Enhance Your Menus Effortlessly with MenuOptimizer Insights

Based on a model of user performance, MenuOptimizer evaluates the efficiency of the current menu and suggests improvements, hence enabling the design of better…

Materials Sciences

Grand Unified Theory of Exotic Superconductivity Explored

Years of experiments on various types of high-temperature (high-Tc) superconductors—materials that offer hope for energy-saving applications such as zero-loss…

Earth Sciences

New Big Cat Fossil Found in Tibet: Oldest Ever Discovered

The oldest big cat fossil ever found – which fills in a significant gap in the fossil record – was discovered on a paleontological dig in Tibet, scientists…

Physics & Astronomy

3D View Enhances Laser Efficiency for Molecule Building

In many ways, traditional chemical synthesis is similar to cooking. To alter the final product, you can change the ingredients or their ratio, change the…

Life & Chemistry

Molecular Toolkit Enhances Gene Silencing Efficiency

By using an optimized design, the scientists were able to inhibit genes with greatly enhanced efficiency and accuracy. The new method facilitates the search

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