Physics & Astronomy

Physics & Astronomy

Jupiter's moon Europa should be NASA's next target

As NASA develops its next “flagship” mission to the outer solar system, Jupiter's enigmatic moon Europa should be the target, says Arizona State University…

Physics & Astronomy

First X-Ray Detection of Colliding-Wind Binary Outside Milky Way

Thanks to the European Space Agency's XMM-Newton X-ray observatory, with help from NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory, an international team led by Dr Yaël Nazé…

Physics & Astronomy

NASA THEMIS Mission Expands Sun-Earth Fleet with Five Spacecraft

The main scientific objective of THEMIS (Time History of Events and Macroscale Interactions during Substorms) is to find what triggers magnetic substorms. This…

Physics & Astronomy

Latest Search Updates: Where Is Beagle 2 Crater H2O?

Included in the image is new coverage of the crater H2O which was considered by the Beagle 2 team as unique in the area that had been searched for evidence of…

Physics & Astronomy

ESA Marks 15 Years of Near-Real-Time Earth Observation Data

At the end of the commissioning phase of ESA’s ERS-1 satellite in early 1992, the space agency began disseminating oceanographic data of the satellite’s…

Physics & Astronomy

New Mars Orbiter Images Reveal Past Groundwater Flows

The new color images from the HiRISE camera aboard NASA's Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter show an equatorial landscape of hills composed of dozens of alternating…

Physics & Astronomy

Self-Healing Carbon Nanotubes: Stronger Than Steel

Pound for pound, carbon nanotubes are stronger and lighter than steel, but unlike other materials, the miniscule cylinders of carbon – which are no wider than…

Physics & Astronomy

Quantum Hall Effect Achieved at Room Temperature

The quantum Hall effect was previously believed to only be observable at temperatures close to absolute zero (equal to minus 459 degrees). But when scientists…

Physics & Astronomy

Tiny High-Frequency Cryocooler: Efficient Cooling for Space Use

The cryocoooler could be used to chill instruments for space and military applications, and is a significant step toward even smaller, higher-frequency…

Physics & Astronomy

Clock comparison yields clues to 'constant' change

Some astronomical and geological studies suggest there might have been very small changes in the values of fundamental constants over billions of years,…

Physics & Astronomy

New Discoveries: Sun-Like Star in Early Development Stage

The object, known as an evaporating gas globule, or EGG, has the same mass as the sun and appears to be evolving in a violent environment much like the one…

Physics & Astronomy

High-Quality Helium Crystals Exhibit Supersolid Behavior

In 2004, Penn state physicists — Eunseong Kim, then-graduate student and Moses Chan, the Evan Pugh professor of physics– announced the observance of…

Physics & Astronomy

Rosetta Set for Key Mars Swingby on February 25

Rosetta is scheduled to make its closest approach to Mars at 02:57 CET on Sunday, 25 February, using the Red Planet as a gravitational brake to reduce speed…

Physics & Astronomy

Super-Thin 50-Atom Filter Enhances Molecular Manipulation

A newly designed porous membrane, so thin it's invisible edge-on, may revolutionize the way doctors and scientists manipulate objects as small as a molecule. The 50-atom thick filter can withstand surprisingly high pressures and may be a key to better separation of blood proteins for dialysis patients, speeding ion exchange in fuel cells, creating a new environment for growing neurological stem cells, and purifying air and water in hospitals and clean-rooms at the nanoscopic level….

Physics & Astronomy

Unveiling the Origin of the Universe’s Darkest Galaxies

Most of the luminous matter, so common in most galaxies, has been stripped away, leaving behind a dark matter shadow. These intriguing galaxies-known as dwarf…

Physics & Astronomy

New Accelerator Technique Doubles Particle Energy in One Meter

That's essentially what a collaboration of more than a dozen accelerator physicists has accomplished, using electrons for their racecars and plasma for the…

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