Physics & Astronomy

Physics & Astronomy

Measuring Ultra-Pure Water Density for Calibration Excellence

To be able to calibrate these measuring instruments, ultra-pure water is required as a reference fluid – the density of which can now be measured with the…

Physics & Astronomy

Faster X-Ray Interferometers: Advancements with Single-Photon Interference

X-ray interferometers can measure lengths in the mm range with sub-nm resolution, whereby the almost perfect crystal grid of high-purity silicon is used as a…

Physics & Astronomy

Fizeau Interferometers: Innovating Surface Reflectivity Testing

Fizeau interferometers generate an interference between the surface of a test sample and a reference surface that is brought close to the test sample. The…

Physics & Astronomy

Enceladus Hot Spot Ejects Ice Plumes from Moon’s South Pole

The heat being generated on the moon's south pole at a hot spot is enough to eject plumes of ice and vapor above Enceladus. These plumes, according to William…

Physics & Astronomy

Final preparations for first human-rated spacecraft to be lauched from Europe's Spaceport

The 48 m3 pressurised module of the largest, most complex automated spacecraft ever developed in Europe has been inspected and closed, fulfilling the most…

Physics & Astronomy

ISIS Second Target Station — protons on target!

The £140 million Second Target Station Project will double the capacity of the world-leading ISIS research centre and significantly increase its capability for…

Physics & Astronomy

Sandia Supercomputers Uncover Tunguska Disaster Insights

The stunning amount of forest devastation at Tunguska a century ago in Siberia may have been caused by an asteroid only a fraction as large as previously…

Physics & Astronomy

'Shot in the Dark' Star Explosion Stuns Astronomers

“Here we have this very bright burst, yet it's surrounded by darkness on all sides,” says Brad Cenko of the California Institute of Technology, Pasadena,…

Physics & Astronomy

MIT Leads $375M Mission to Map Moon’s Interior

MIT will lead a $375-million mission to map the moon's interior and reconstruct its thermal history, NASA announced this week.The Gravity Recovery And Interior…

Physics & Astronomy

Upcoming Large Hadron Collider Experiments at CERN

The research activities of the CIEMAT are intimately related to the experimental program at the CERN (The European laboratory for Nuclear Research at Geneva in…

Physics & Astronomy

RAS 'dismay' at deep cuts to astronomy funding

The RAS does however welcome the announcement by the Secretary of State at the Department for Innovation, Universities and Skills, John Denham, that he is…

Physics & Astronomy

New Desktop Device Creates Rare Ultracold Molecules

Scientists believe ultracold polar molecules will allow them to create exotic artificial crystals and stable quantum computers.”The neat thing about this…

Physics & Astronomy

Saturn's rings may be as old as solar system

New observations by NASA's Cassini spacecraft indicate the rings of Saturn, once thought to have formed during the age of the dinosaurs, instead may have been…

Physics & Astronomy

Reversible Data Transfers: Light to Sound Innovations Explained

Swapping data between media like this would allow information to be captured and retained for very brief intervals. Data could be stored within pockets of…

Physics & Astronomy

Gliese 581: New Insights on Potentially Habitable Exoplanets

More than 10 years after the discovery of the first extrasolar planet, astronomers have now discovered more than 250 of these planets. Until a few years ago,…

Physics & Astronomy

Space Telescope Discovers Hidden Cosmic Giant in X-rays

Being fooled by a cosmic giant is no laughing matter for an astronomer. For years astronomers racked their brains over the relation between two in X-rays…

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