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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Leicester Explores 3D Learning’s Educational Impact

Researchers want to take a radical look at how learning and teaching in 3D worlds can be best achieved. The Virtual Island will be launched by the University…

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'Combinatorial' approach squashes software bugs faster, cheaper

Studying software crashes in a variety of applications from medical devices to Web browsers, NIST researchers obtained hard evidence to support long-held…

Physics & Astronomy

Gliese 581: New Insights on Potentially Habitable Exoplanets

More than 10 years after the discovery of the first extrasolar planet, astronomers have now discovered more than 250 of these planets. Until a few years ago,…

Physics & Astronomy

Space Telescope Discovers Hidden Cosmic Giant in X-rays

Being fooled by a cosmic giant is no laughing matter for an astronomer. For years astronomers racked their brains over the relation between two in X-rays…

Physics & Astronomy

UCLA engineering researchers capture optical 'rogue waves'

Once dismissed by scientists as fanciful sailors' stories akin to sea monsters and uncharted inlands, recent observations have shown that they are a real…

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Helsinki Institute Launches Virtual Economy Research Project

“We are excited to expand our pioneering research in this area. An increasing amount of time and money is being spent in virtual economies, but many basic…

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A researcher from the Universidad de Granada has created a system which makes robots ‘see’ people and interact with them

Rafael Muñoz Salinas, a researcher from de Department of Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence of the University of Granada, is the author of a doctoral…

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University of Kent Students Tackle Airline Scheduling Challenges

XL Airways, a leading and award winning UK charter airline based at Gatwick, operates a complex timetable to over 50 charter destinations in Europe, the Middle…

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Croatian Scientists Simplify Protein Fingerprinting Process

Being directly responsible for a great majority of processes in living cells, proteins are the most important class of biological molecules. They are literally…

Physics & Astronomy

IMEC Boosts High-k Metal Gate Performance in CMOS and FinFETs

Low threshold voltage (Vt) is achieved by applying a thin dielectric cap between the gate dielectric and metal gate. In addition, the use of laser-only…

Physics & Astronomy

IMEC and VUB Develop High-Performance On-Wafer Chromatograph

The device has 56 separation channels with a length of 4cm, a width of 50-150µm, and a depth of 5-18µm. The channels are packed with vertical micro-cylinders….

Physics & Astronomy

Magnetic Swirls: Insights from Nobel Laureates in Physics

The 2007 physics Nobel Prize awarded achievements in the field of magnetism. When they started their fundamental research, the laureates Albert Fert and Peter…

Physics & Astronomy

Light and Sound: Advancing Medical Imaging Techniques

The system uses extremely short pulses of low-energy laser light to stimulate the emission of ultrasonic acoustic waves from the tissue area being examined….

Physics & Astronomy

New Frequency to Current Converter Advances Quantum Standards

The group has developed a frequency to current converter, the accuracy of which is based on the known charge of an electron and the extreme accuracy in…

Physics & Astronomy

New Technique Cuts DNA Sequencing Costs to $1,000

Being able to sequence a human genome for $1,000 or less (which is the price most insurance companies are willing to pay) could open a new era in personal…

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UWE Develops Disguise-Seeing Cameras to Combat Crime

UWE and its partners have received £672,000 in funding for the three-year project from the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council's Fighting Crime…

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