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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

‘Stress Tests’ Probe Nanoscale Strains in Materials

Their recent results* not only will impact the design of future generations of integrated circuits but also lay to rest a long-standing disagreement in results…

Physics & Astronomy

Neutron Researchers Uncover Key Property in Magnetic Semiconductor

This discovery raises hopes for even smaller and faster gadgets that could result from magnetic data storage in a semiconductor material, which could then…

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UPC Showcases Project at European e-Inclusion Conference

The European Commission, the Austrian government and the French Presidency of the Council of the European Union are organizing the Conference. It will include…

Physics & Astronomy

“Gray’s Paradox” Solved: Researchers Discover Secret of Speedy Dolphins

There was something peculiar about dolphins that stumped prolific British zoologist Sir James Gray in 1936.He had observed the sea mammals swimming at a swift…

Physics & Astronomy

Milagro Observatory Finds New Cosmic Ray Hot Spots Near Earth

This is the second finding of a source of galactic cosmic rays relatively near Earth announced in the past week. In the November 20 issue of the journal…

Physics & Astronomy

Largest Virtual Telescope for Short Wavelengths Unveiled

The Physical Sciences division of the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO) is one of the joint financiers of the Extended Submillimeter Array…

Physics & Astronomy

European Synchrotron Facility Unveils 177M Euro Upgrade Program

On 24-25 November 2008, the 50th Council meeting of the ESRF approved a 10% budget increase for 2009, to start a 177 million Euros Upgrade Programme over the…

Physics & Astronomy

Galaxy Zoo Insights: Understanding Spiral Galaxy Strangulation

Galaxy Zoo, which uses volunteers from the general public to classify galaxies and the Space Telescope A901/902 Galaxy Evolution Survey (STAGES) projects have…

Physics & Astronomy

Chandrayaan-1 Begins Lunar Observations Near Shackleton Crater

The Moon Impact Probe was dropped close to Shackleton crater, a place close to the south pole, where ice may exist in areas that are never illuminated by the…

Physics & Astronomy

Sweet Molecule Discovery Sparks Search for Alien Life

The international team of researchers, including a researcher at University College London (UCL), used the IRAM radio telescope in France to detect the…

Physics & Astronomy

‘Missing link’ galaxies discovered

The STAGES study led by the University’s Centre for Astronomy and Particle Theory examines galaxy evolution using images from the Hubble Space Telescope.A…

Physics & Astronomy

Danish Researchers Launch Magnetic Observatory in Atlantic Ocean

The new geomagnetic observatory is located on the island of Tristan da Cunha and was inaugurated on Friday 14 November by the island’s roughly 300 inhabitants…

Physics & Astronomy

Europe’s 20-Year Plan to Advance Astronomy Collaboration

In an unprecedented effort demonstrating the potential of European scientific cooperation, all of European astronomy is now joining forces to define the…

Physics & Astronomy

Hubble Reveals Stunning Views of Massive Stars in Carina Nebula

The Carina Nebula contains several ultra-hot stars, including these two star systems and the famous blue star Eta Carinae, which has the highest luminosity yet…

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Unveiling the Mass Origin of Protons and Neutrons

An international team of scientists has for the first time computed the masses of one of the most important constituents of matter – protons and neutrons. The…

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What’s going on in the head of a computer

A research team led by Dr Alan Drew (University of Fribourg, Switzerland and Queen Mary, London) and Dr Elvezio Morenzoni (Paul Scherrer Institute – PSI,…

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