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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

Novel Zoom Objective Enhances UAV Imaging Capabilities

An small unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) circles above the ground, capturing the typical green of a coniferous forest or the radiated heat from a town. The…

Physics & Astronomy

ExoMars: Exploring Martian Atmosphere and Mysterious Methane

Scheduled for launch in 2016, the spacecraft will focus on understanding the rarest constituents of the martian atmosphere, including the mysterious methane…

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Enhancing Precision: The Role of Parting and Grooving Tools

High precision tooling is the cornerstone of mechanical engineering enabling faster and more accurate production of machines and components for all the…

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Heparin Nitroxide Derivatives: Enhanced Antioxidant Properties

Heparin Nitroxide Derivatives possess antioxidant and paramagnetic properties and perform the role of a scavenging agent . Therefore they are applicable to the…

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New Species-Independent Method for Detecting Biological Material

The SAPD-PCR (Specific amplified polymorphic DNA-PCR) is a species-independent detection method that allows the determination of the genetic relationship of…

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Exploring Benzoquinone-Based Antioxidants for Better Health

Most quinones, with coenzyme Q10 as their best known representative, are seen as very efficient radical scavengers and antioxidants, commonly acting in a way…

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Innovative Organic Recovery After Whole Cell Biotransformation

In the method according to the invention the culture medium is added olafluor and/or stannous fluoride at the end of the cultivation time. The bioemulsifiers…

Physics & Astronomy

Hubble Catches End of Star-Making Party in Nearby Dwarf Galaxy

Astronomers were surprised to find that star-formation activities in the outer regions of NGC 2976 have been virtually asleep because they shut down millions…

Physics & Astronomy

NASA's Rosetta "Alice" spectrometer reveals Earth's ultraviolet fingerprint in Earth flyby

One of the instruments aboard Rosetta is the NASA-funded ultraviolet spectrometer, Alice, which is designed to probe the composition of the comet's atmosphere…

Physics & Astronomy

Nanodiamond Breakthrough Boosts MRI Signal Strength

A Northwestern University study shows that coupling a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agent to a nanodiamond results in dramatically enhanced signal…

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Innovative Therapy Strategies for Lung Melanoma and Asthma

Patients with metastasized melanomas have a poor prognosis and a low survival rate. Current therapies for melanoma-metastasis of the lung include surgery…

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New Imaging Method Reveals Lung Microstructure Insights

Microstructural changes in small airways are characteristic for lung disease such as chronic obstructive lung disease (COPD). Spirometry is the common…

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Efficient Handling of 68Ge/Ga Generator Eluates for PET

The positron emitting radionuclide 68Ga (T½ = 68 min) shows great potential for clinical Positron Emission Tomography (PET). The present procedure purifies…

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New Anti-Inflammatory Compound Class Targets Selectins

Selectins (cell adhesion molecules) exhibit functional importance in pathophysiological states of the immune and cardiovascular systems which makes them…

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Two-Colour Fluorescence Marker Boosts Neurodegenerative Research

Worldwide it is estimated that there are 29 million cases of Alzheimer Disease (AD) and about 4 million of Parkinson's Disease (PD). The world market for AD…

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Two-Colour Fluorescence Marker Enhances Live Cell Imaging

Live Cell Imaging technologies provide the first detailed look at the dynamic structures and interactions of cellular organelles within living cells that may…

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