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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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GaN Gunn Diodes: High-Power Millimeter Wave Innovations

The invention refers to GaN Gunn diodes which were produced on a GaN substrate and are suitable for generating millimetre waves with very high power. Due to…

Information Technology

E-Health Challenges and Solutions for Low-Income Countries

“I wanted to make a system that was able to harness the community-held expertise, not just bringing in outside expertise. With mobile phones, I saw an…

Physics & Astronomy

NASA's Fermi Closes on Source of Cosmic Rays

New images from NASA's Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope show where supernova remnants emit radiation a billion times more energetic than visible light. The…

Physics & Astronomy

Compostable Plastics: Eco-Friendly Solutions from Biomass

The degradable polymer is made from sugars known as lignocellulosic biomass, which come from non-food crops such as fast-growing trees and grasses, or…

Physics & Astronomy

'Bubbles' of broken symmetry in quark soup at RHIC

Scientists at the [http://www.bnl.gov/rhic/] Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC), a 2.4-mile-circumference particle accelerator at the U.S. Department of…

Physics & Astronomy

'Perfect' liquid hot enough to be quark soup

Recent analyses from the [http://www.bnl.gov/rhic/] Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC), a 2.4-mile-circumference “atom smasher” at the U.S. Department of…

Physics & Astronomy

Graz University to Host International Space Studies Program

Approximately 120 students from all over the world will participate in the Space Studies Program. An international cadre of distinguished professors will teach…

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Transforming TV Broadcasts: Mobile Phones as Reporting Tools

The invention presented here enables every user of a multimedia mobile communication device (mobile phone, for example) to act as a TV reporter. For example,…

Information Technology

M2M Solution’s HomeBox drives your home into the 21st century

Olivier Courtade, CEO of M2M Solution, says, “We are proud to announce our new MyHome solution and our HomeBox. More than just a launch, this is a genuine…

Physics & Astronomy

Single-Step Doping Process Developed for Graphene

By applying a commercially available spin-on-glass (SOG) material to graphene and then exposing it to electron-beam radiation, researchers at the Georgia…

Physics & Astronomy

UA Astronomers Discover Why Star Birth Rates Have Declined

“We have known for more than a decade that in the early universe – three to five billion years after the Big Bang or nine to eleven billion years before today…

Physics & Astronomy

X-rays emitted from the remnant of a supernova provide clues to its explosive history

The supernova remnant known as the Jellyfish Nebula and IC 443 lies 5,000 light years away from Earth in the Gemini constellation. Left after a stellar…

Physics & Astronomy

Physicists Build With Photons Like Lego Bricks

While many of us enjoyed constructing little houses out of toy bricks when we were kids, this task is much more difficult if bricks are elementary particles….

Physics & Astronomy

New One-Step Method Enables P-Type and N-Type Doping in Graphene

A simple one-step process that produces both n-type and p-type doping of large-area graphene surfaces could facilitate use of the promising material for future…

Physics & Astronomy

Voluntary Swine Flu Vaccination System Proves Effective

New research published today, Thursday 11 February, in New Journal of Physics (co-owned by the Institute of Physics and German Physical Society), shows that…

Physics & Astronomy

Home PCs Join Forces to Map the Milky Way Galaxy

At this very moment, tens of thousands of home computers around the world are quietly working together to solve the largest and most basic mysteries of our…

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