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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

Out of Whack Planetary System Offers Clues to a Disturbed Past

“The findings mean that future studies of exoplanetary systems will be more complicated. Astronomers can no longer assume all planets orbit their parent star…

Physics & Astronomy

Neighbors' Weird Orbits Can Make 'Habitable' Planets Not So Habitable

New findings from computer modeling indicate that some of those exoplanets might fluctuate between being habitable and being inhospitable to life because of…

Physics & Astronomy

Discovery of New Type of Supernova May Shed Light on Universe

The first two types of supernova are either hot, young giants that go out in a violent display as they collapse under their own weight, or old, dense, white…

Physics & Astronomy

Quantum Dots Go With the Flow

QDs can be moved with “optical tweezers” – a system that sets up a gradient of forces from multiple laser beams – or by electrophoresis, in which a microscopic…

Information Technology

Breaking the Logjam: Improving Data Download from Outer Space

Experiments conducted by Sandia National Laboratories at the International Space Station preliminarily indicate that the problem could be remedied by orbiting…

Physics & Astronomy

Mainz Physicists Create Quantum Interface to Connect Light and Atoms

Physicists at the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz have developed a quantum interface which connects light particles and atoms. The interface is based on an…

Physics & Astronomy

Bright Galaxies Cluster in Universe’s Busiest Regions

For more than a decade, astronomers have been puzzled by bright galaxies in the distant universe that appear to be forming stars at phenomenal rates. What…

Physics & Astronomy

Hubble Finds Star Eating a Planet

The planet, called WASP-12b, is so close to its sunlike star that it is superheated to nearly 2,800 degrees Fahrenheit and stretched into a football shape by…

Physics & Astronomy

Quantum Communication Breakthroughs in Complex Networks

Internet, networks of connections between Hollywood actors, etc, are examples of complex networks, whose properties have been intensively studied in recent…

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Optimization of biogasprodction with regard to process and to costs is proposed by using integrated heating and stirring device

An integrated heating and stirring device (iHSD) for use in a digester is proposed. A turbulent incident flow at heating parts of this integrated device…

Physics & Astronomy

Watch an Artificial Butterfly Fly: A New Innovation in Robotics

Among the various types of butterflies, swallowtails are unique in that their wing area is very large relative to their body mass. This combined with their…

Physics & Astronomy

Get rhythm — why the key to finding music you like is rhythm, not genre

New research published today, Thursday, 20 May, in New Journal of Physics (co-owned by the Institute of Physics and German Physical Society), shows that…

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Onco-Targets – Making loss of SFRP tumour suppressor function druggable

The invention discloses molecules, which are activated,

when function of Secreted Fizzled Related Protein 1

(SFRP1) is lost. SFRP1 is known to have…

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Biosynthese-Gene für die Herstellung von Etnangien

Etnangien is an antibiotic compound, which inhibits the activity of RNA-polymerases in bacteria.

In view of the fermentation process for etnangien using a…

Information Technology

New Nanotech Discovery at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Could Lead to Breakthrough in Infrared Satellite Imaging Technology

Researchers from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute have developed a new nanotechnology-based “microlens” that uses gold to boost the strength of infrared…

Physics & Astronomy

Advancing the nuclear enterprise through better computing

John Wagner, Technical Integration Manager for Nuclear Modeling within ORNL's Nuclear Science and Technology Division (NSTD), says one of the goals of his…

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