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Physics & Astronomy
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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

First-Ever Observation of Electron Ejected from Krypton Atom

In the experiments, an electron in a krypton atom is removed by a laser pulse that lasts less than four femtoseconds (one femtosecond is one millionth of one…

Physics & Astronomy

Canadian Researchers Unveil Large Hadron Collider Breakthrough

Researchers used Einstein's famous E=mc2 equation and the Large Hadron Collider to recreate a miniature version of the event at the origins of our Universe,…

Physics & Astronomy

Giant star goes supernova — and is smothered by its own dust

Ohio State University researchers suspect that this odd event — the first one of its kind ever viewed by astronomers – was more common early in the universe.It also hints at what we would see if the brightest star system in our galaxy became a supernova….

Physics & Astronomy

New 3D Ear Model Sets Standard for Measurement Science

Scientists at the UK's National Physical Laboratory (NPL) have developed a means of representing a 3D model ear, to help redefine the standard for a pinna…

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Enhancing Drug Bioavailability Through Polymeric Excipients

On the one hand, better water solubility of drugs leads to an improved bioavailability. Secondly, drug concentration for application can be decreased.

At…

Physics & Astronomy

New Insights Into Fluid Flow Around Swimming Microorganisms

Two separate research groups are reporting groundbreaking measurements of the fluid flow that surrounds freely swimming microorganisms. Experiments involving…

Physics & Astronomy

NASA Mission to Asteroid Gets Help from Hubble Space Telescope

Scientists have constructed a video from the images that will help improve pointing instructions for Dawn as it is placed in a polar orbit around Vesta….

Physics & Astronomy

Smaller, Cheaper Innovation: 300X Intensity Breakthrough

A team of scientists from the Instituto Superior Tecnico in Lisbon, Imperial College London, and the Universities of St Andrews, Lancaster and Strathclyde as…

Information Technology

IT Industry’s Carbon Challenge: Innovating for Efficiency

Unless the IT industry adopts new energy-efficient technologies in the coming decade, it runs a serious risk of being unable to contribute to growing the…

Physics & Astronomy

The Universe likes to form galaxies similar to the Milky Way

Astronomers believe that galaxies are formed by a complex interplay between the processes that affect not only the stars and gas but also to supermassive black…

Physics & Astronomy

Titan’s Haze may Hold Ingredients for Life

In an experiment exploring the chemical processes that might be going on in the hazy atmosphere enshrouding Saturn's largest moon, a University of Arizona-led…

Physics & Astronomy

Hubble Astronomers Uncover an Overheated Early Universe

The consequence was that fierce blasts of radiation from voracious black holes stunted the growth of some small galaxies for a stretch of 500 million years.This is the conclusion of a team of astronomers who used the new capabilities of NASA's Hubble Space Telescope to probe the invisible, remote universe….

Physics & Astronomy

Saturn's Icy Moon May Keep Oceans Liquid with Wobble

Some worlds, like Mars or Jupiter's moon Europa, give hints that they might harbor liquid water beneath their surfaces. Mars is about 4,200 miles across and…

Physics & Astronomy

Water Found on Second Asteroid: A Game-Changer for Space Research

Two teams of researchers who made national headlines in April for showing the first evidence of water ice and organic molecules on an asteroid have now…

Information Technology

BLADE Software Eliminates “Drive-By Downloads” from Malicious Websites

These so-called “drive-by downloads” signal a shift away from using spam and malicious e-mail attachments to infect computers. Approximately 560,000 websites…

Information Technology

Georgia Tech Builds System to Stop Phone Phishing Scams

Voice phishing (or “vishing”) has become much more prevalent with the advent of cellular and voice IP (VoIP) networks, which enable criminals both to route…

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