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Physics & Astronomy
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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

Opportunity on verge of new discovery

Shortly after Labor Day 2011, the Mars rover Opportunity was poised on the rim of the 22,000 meter-wide Endeavour Crater, preparing to sample a novel rock…

Physics & Astronomy

Shake, rattle and … power up? A new MEMS device generates energy from small vibrations

While uses for wireless sensors are seemingly endless, there is one limiting factor to the technology — power. Even though improvements have brought their…

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New Supercomputer To Boost Rensselaer Leadership in High-Performance Computing

A new system to be installed at the Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute supercomputing center will enable exciting new research possibilities across the nation…

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Double Jeopardy: Rethinking Building Codes for Multiple Hazards

This is because current codes consider natural hazards individually, explains NIST's Dat Duthinh, a research structural engineer. So, if earthquakes rank as…

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Key Cybersecurity Research Priorities Revealed in New Report

Outcome of CSIT's Belfast 2011 Cyber Summit represents a global collective strategy for world's leading research institutesDeveloping self-learning, self aware…

Physics & Astronomy

Astronomers Plan Last Look at Asteroid Before OSIRIS-REx Launch

Astronomers working on the U.S.' first asteroid-sample return mission – the NASA mission named OSIRIS-REx – have begun a months-long observing campaign that is…

Physics & Astronomy

Graphene Nanoribbons: A Breakthrough Inside Carbon Nanotubes

Graphene, a one atom thin flake of plain carbon, has a wide range of unusual and highly interesting properties. As a conductor of electricity it performs as…

Physics & Astronomy

UC San Diego's HPWREN aids in recent supernova discovery

A recent discovery by scientists at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab) and the University of California, Berkeley, of a supernova within…

Physics & Astronomy

Star’s X-Ray Blast Evaporates Planet, New Study Reveals

New data from NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory and the European Southern Observatory's Very Large Telescope suggest that high-energy radiation is evaporating…

Information Technology

Is Smartphone Technology the Future of U.S. Elections?

Human factors/ergonomics researchers have evaluated the potential benefits of using smartphones to enable online voting in future U.S. elections and will…

Physics & Astronomy

50 New Exoplanets Discovered by HARPS Telescope

The HARPS spectrograph on the 3.6-metre telescope at ESO's La Silla Observatory in Chile is the world's most successful planet finder [1]. The HARPS team, led…

Physics & Astronomy

Parabolic Mirrors Harness Sunlight to Power Lasers

Though the underpinnings of that claim are speculative at best, a modern-day team of researchers at the Scientific and Production Association in Uzbekistan has…

Physics & Astronomy

New Model Reveals Neurons Syncing in Degenerative Disorders

The model provides a tool in the quest to gain a better understanding of the mechanisms behind this incurable degenerative disorder. Researchers from IUPUI…

Physics & Astronomy

Graphene’s Role in Advancing Terahertz Technology Innovations

Terahertz radiation offers tantalizing new opportunities in communications, medical imaging, and chemical detection. Straddling the transition between the…

Physics & Astronomy

Extreme Weather Discovered on Distant Brown Dwarf

A University of Toronto-led team of astronomers has observed extreme brightness changes on a nearby brown dwarf that may indicate a storm grander than any seen…

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Gfi11b/1b-mouse model – A model for studying hearing loss

Gfi1 is a transcriptional repressor being expressed in the hematopoietic and nervous system. Loss of function leads to severe defects in hematopoiesis and…

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