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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Reconfigurable Magnetic Logic – MGATE magneto-resistive universal logic gate

Today’s transistor based logic gates commonly realize only one fixed logical function. Integrated digital circuitry in electronic industry therefore utilizes…

Information Technology

Enhanced Automated Monitoring for Security Camera Systems

Police and security teams guarding airports, docks and border crossings from terrorist attack or illegal entry need to know immediately when someone enters a…

Information Technology

Enhancing Wireless Systems Through Flexible Channel Width

“Our objective is to maximize throughput while ensuring that all users get similar ‘quality of experience’ from the wireless system, meaning that users get…

Physics & Astronomy

Unveiling Venus: The Mystery Behind Its Bright Arc

“I was flabbergasted when I first saw it during the 2004 transit,” recalls astronomy professor Jay Pasachoff of Williams College. “A bright, glowing rim…

Physics & Astronomy

RHESSI Will Use Venus Transit to Improve Measurements of the Sun's Diameter

The satellite is pointed toward the sun, and constantly in rotation, which provides a serendipitous bit of side research: by monitoring the limb of the sun on…

Physics & Astronomy

Physicists Make Breakthrough in Rare Particle Decay Process

In the biggest result of its kind in more than ten years, physicists have made the most sensitive measurements yet in a decades-long hunt for a hypothetical…

Physics & Astronomy

Giant black hole kicked out of home galaxy

“It's hard to believe that a supermassive black hole weighing millions of times the mass of the sun could be moved at all, let alone kicked out of a galaxy at…

Information Technology

New High-Performance Computers Boost Rhineland-Palatinate’s Research

The two newly installed high-performance mainframe computers at Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz and at the University of Kaiserslautern provide the German…

Physics & Astronomy

NASA's Hubble Shows Milky Way is Destined for Head-on Collision with Andromeda Galaxy

The Milky Way is destined to get a major makeover during the encounter, which is predicted to happen four billion years from now. It is likely the Sun will be…

Physics & Astronomy

Cosmic Calculations for Exploring Where Stars Are Born

Krzysztof Szalewicz, professor of physics and astronomy at UD, was the principal investigator on the National Science Foundation funded research project, which…

Information Technology

Improving Web Accessibility for German Companies Today

For companies in Germany, web accessibility has never been a compelling issue until now – this was also confirmed by a series of tests conducted in 2011 by the…

Physics & Astronomy

NASA's Hubble shows Milky Way is destined for head-on collision

The Milky Way is destined to get a major makeover during the encounter, which is predicted to happen four billion years from now. It is likely the sun will be…

Physics & Astronomy

X-ray 'echoes' map a supermassive black hole's environs

Most big galaxies host a big central black hole containing millions of times the sun's mass. When matter streams toward one of these supermassive black holes,…

Physics & Astronomy

Advancements in Cosmic Calculations for Astrophysicists

A University of Delaware-led research team reports an advance in the June 1 issue of Science that may help astrophysicists more accurately analyze the vast…

Physics & Astronomy

Electron Spins Manipulated on Semiconductor Surface

In a recent publication, physicists of the University of Würzburg describe the spin architecture of an ultra-thin metal layer on a semiconductor for the first…

Physics & Astronomy

World’s first liquid surfaces X-ray machine will increase UK's international competitiveness in high-value industry

Funded by a £675,000 grant from the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC), LiPPS is a unique X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS)…

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