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Physics & Astronomy
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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

Data storage: Measuring the downside of downsizing

To keep pace with the rapidly growing consumer demand for data storage, hardware engineers are striving to cram as much electronic information into as small a…

Physics & Astronomy

Exploring Quenched Galaxies: The End of Star Formation

Some galaxies hit a point in their lives when their star formation is snuffed out, and they become “quenched”. Quenched galaxies in the distant past appear to…

Information Technology

Dolby Licenses Max Planck HDR Imaging Technology for Realism

The technology relates to High Dynamic Range (HDR) imaging and increases the ability of images to show real world light intensities and colour levels, while…

Physics & Astronomy

Rensselaer Researchers Identify Cause of LED “Efficiency Droop”

Efficiency droop, first reported in 1999, has been a key obstacle in the development of LED lighting for situations, like household lighting, that call for…

Physics & Astronomy

Pulsating Star Sheds Light on Exoplanet

The research, which appears in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, was conducted by a multi-national team of scientists, including physicists at…

Physics & Astronomy

Quantum of Sonics: Bonded, Not Stirred

Researchers at McGill University have discovered a new way to join materials together using ultrasound. Ultrasound – sound so high it cannot be heard – is…

Information Technology

Computer scientists develop 'mathematical jigsaw puzzles' to encrypt software

UCLA computer science professor Amit Sahai and a team of researchers have designed a system to encrypt software so that it only allows someone to use a program…

Physics & Astronomy

Station Astronauts Remotely Control Planetary Rover From Space

On June 17 and July 26, NASA tested the Surface Telerobotics exploration concept, in which an astronaut in an orbiting spacecraft remotely operates a robot on…

Physics & Astronomy

Gold Nanoparticles Improve Photodetector Performance

The mineral molybdenum disulfide (MoS2), which, when solid, behaves in many ways like grease, has semiconducting properties that make it a promising…

Physics & Astronomy

GOES-R Satellite Magnetometer Boom Deployment Successful

The Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite – R Series advanced spacecraft and instrument technology will result in more timely and accurate weather…

Physics & Astronomy

NASA's Chandra Sees Eclipsing Planet in X-rays for First Time

An advantageous alignment of a planet and its parent star in the system HD 189733, which is 63 light-years from Earth, enabled NASA’s Chandra X-ray Observatory…

Physics & Astronomy

Ultrafast Electrical Switch Achieves 1 Trillionth of a Second Flip

Scientists using SLAC's Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS) X-ray laser found that it takes only 1 trillionth of a second to flip the on-off electrical switch…

Physics & Astronomy

Molecular Nanoprobe Measures Optical Near-Fields in Nanoantennas

Researchers at the University of Stuttgart measured for the first time optical near-field intensities of three-dimensional nanoantennas. The team of Prof….

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Shape Memory Natural Rubber (SMNR) – Cold programmable shape memory polymer

Shape Memory Natural Rubber (SMNR) is a shape memory polymer (SMP) with outstanding features. Compared to conventional SMPs SMNR is characterized by its…

Physics & Astronomy

NASA mission involving CU-Boulder discovers particle accelerator in heart of Van Allen radiation belts

The new results from NASA's Van Allen Probes mission show the acceleration energy is in the belts themselves. Local bumps of energy kick particles inside the…

Physics & Astronomy

NASA's IRIS Telescope Offers First Glimpse of Sun's Mysterious Atmosphere

It is a moment of excitement and perhaps even a little uncertainty. On July 17, 2013, the international team of scientists and engineers who supported and…

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