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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Exploring Minimal Retroviral Vector Systems for Genetic Innovation

Retroviral vector systems are used for more than three decades for applications requiring a stable genetic modification of target cells. In recent years they…

Information Technology

A*STAR IHPC and IDA Launch Cloud Solutions for Local ICT Firms

A*STAR’s Institute of High Performance Computing (IHPC) and the Infocomm Development Authority of Singapore (IDA) inked an agreement on the 28th of August to…

Physics & Astronomy

Iron in the Sun: A New Greenhouse Gas for X-Ray Radiation

Scientists from the Heidelberg Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics (MPIK) in cooperation with DESY (Hamburg) at the synchrotron PETRA III have…

Physics & Astronomy

IBEX Spacecraft Tracks Interstellar Wind Changes Impacting Earth

Interstellar atoms flow past the Earth as the solar system passes through the surrounding interstellar cloud at 23 kilometers per second (50,000 miles per…

Physics & Astronomy

Coldest Brown Dwarfs Challenge Definitions of Stars and Planets

A new study shows that while these brown dwarfs, sometimes called failed stars, are indeed the coldest known free-floating celestial bodies, they are warmer…

Physics & Astronomy

Interstellar Winds Shift Direction: Mapping Our Solar System

The finding helps scientists map our location within the Milky Way galaxy and is crucial for understanding our place in the cosmos through the vast sweep of…

Physics & Astronomy

Astronomers Unveil Quasar’s Mirage in Milky Way Gas Cloud

Bonn astronomers discover how the image of a distant quasar splits into multiple images by the effects of a cloud of ionized gas in our own Milky Way Galaxy. Such events were predicted as early as in the 1970s, but the first evidence for one now has come from observations performed with the telescope array VLBA and analysed in the Max Planck Institute for Radio Astronomy….

Physics & Astronomy

Powerful Jets Blowing Material Out of Galaxy

This process, they said, is limiting the growth of the black hole and the rate of star formation in the galaxy, and thus is a key to understanding how galaxies…

Physics & Astronomy

Electronics advance moves closer to a world beyond silicon

For the extraordinary speed envisioned in some future electronics applications, these innovative diodes solve problems that would not be possible with…

Physics & Astronomy

Massive Storm Pulls Water and Ammonia Ices From Saturn’s Depths

In 2010, the most recent and only the sixth giant storm on Saturn observed by humans began stirring. It quickly grew to superstorm proportions, reaching 15,000…

Physics & Astronomy

Massive storm pulls water and ammonia ices from Saturn's depths

In 2010, the most recent and only the sixth giant storm on Saturn observed by humans began stirring. It quickly grew to superstorm proportions, reaching 15,000…

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Distinction of enantiomers by means of broadband femtosecond – circular dichroism-laser ionization mass spectrometry (CD-LIMS)

Especially in unknown mixtures, the distinction of emantiomers is today very expensive. A combination of chemical analysis on the one hand and the…

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4D Bio Phantom: Enhancing Particle Therapy Validation

In particle therapy, biological systems are still lacking for the validation of radiation procedures of target volumes under the influence of motion, for…

Physics & Astronomy

New Quantum Simulation System Proposed by German Researchers

Researchers from the universities in Mainz, Frankfurt, Hamburg and Ulm have proposed a new platform for quantum simulation. In a theoretical paper recently…

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Innovative Process Converts Black Liquor into Lignin Granulates

This invention is a process for manufacturing water-insoluble lignin-agglomerates in the form of granulates or briquettes from liquor left over as waste from…

Physics & Astronomy

Nanoscale Sensing Breakthrough Enhances Rapid Localization

This discovery, by a team of researchers from Macquarie University, the University of Adelaide, and Peking University, opens the way for rapid localisation and…

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