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Physics & Astronomy
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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

ALMA Discovers Evidence of Galactic Merger in Distant Protocluster

An international team of astronomers observed these remarkable objects with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA).

Physics & Astronomy

SwRI-led team telescope effort reveals asteroid's size for the first time

When the double asteroid Patroclus-Menoetius passed directly in front of a star on the night of Oct. 20, a team of volunteer astronomers across the U.S. was…

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One-Pot Procedure for Isolation of Nanocrystalline Cellulose

Nanocrystalline Cellulose (NCC) is a green and renewable material that has recently gained huge interests. Due to its interesting properties it has a wide possible application range and can be used as reinforcement material in the construction industry as well as in drug delivery systems and as material for implants. However, at the moment its complicated and expensive manufacturing process represents a significant obstacle to a widespread application of NCC. The present invention is characterized by a neutralization step terminating the acidic hydrolysis of the cellulose fibers during the production procedure. This uncomplicated, but very effective further step enables an ?easy-made-separation? of the NCC by centrifugation. Therefore, this innovative technology will pave the way for a wide range of applications of this fascinating new material.

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New Body Scanner Tech Enhances Security Checks Efficiently

Arrangement and Method for Detecting an Object which is Attached to a Body, in Particular for Carrying out a Security Check.

Physics & Astronomy

Mars Spacecraft Uncover Comet Flyby Impact on Atmosphere

Data from observations carried out by MAVEN, NASA’s Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO) and the European Space Agency’s Mars Express spacecraft revealed that…

Physics & Astronomy

MUSE Unveils True Story of ESO 137-001 Galaxy Crash

Observing ESO 137-001 — a spiral galaxy 200 million light-years away in the southern constellation of Triangulum Australe (The Southern Triangle) — they were…

Physics & Astronomy

Maybe it wasn't the Higgs particle after all

Many calculations indicate that the particle discovered last year in the CERN particle accelerator was indeed the famous Higgs particle. Physicists agree that…

Physics & Astronomy

New Research Unveils Path to Super-Fast Computers

The research by the University of Surrey, in collaboration with the University of Cambridge and the University of Southampton, has found it is possible to…

Physics & Astronomy

Breakthrough Technique for Analyzing Gallium Nitride at Nanoscale

The award went to three Japanese researchers who were the first to produce high-quality gallium nitride (GaN) layers and put them into series production back…

Physics & Astronomy

NASA’s Hubble Surveys Debris-Strewn Exoplanetary Construction Yards

“It’s like looking back in time to see the kinds of destructive events that once routinely happened in our solar system after the planets formed,” said survey…

Physics & Astronomy

Explore Black Holes Up Close: New Visual Innovations Unveiled

What does a black hole look like up close?

Physics & Astronomy

Jets and Bubbles Illuminate Dark Landscape in Taurus

This dark and ominous landscape is located some 450 light-years away in the constellation of Taurus (The Bull). It lies in the north-eastern part of a large,…

Physics & Astronomy

Physicists Make Progress on Proton Spin Puzzle at RHIC

Results from experiments at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC), a particle collider located at the U.S. Department of Energy’s Brookhaven National…

Physics & Astronomy

European satellite could discover thousands of planets in Earth's galaxy

Researchers from Princeton University and Lund University in Sweden calculated that the observational satellite Gaia could detect as many as 21,000 exoplanets,…

Physics & Astronomy

Enhancing Hard Disk Drives: Innovations in Data Storage Capacity

Today’s hard disk drives can hold terabytes of digital data, but manufacturers are having trouble squeezing more storage capacity into these devices using…

Physics & Astronomy

Unlocking the Secrets of Unknown Crystalline Powder Mixtures

The characterization of individual components in an unknown crystalline powder mixture is a challenge that has eluded scientists for many years. Now, A*STAR…

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