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Physics & Astronomy
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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

Quantum Matter Insights: Cold Atoms Unveil Magic Numbers

Topology, a branch of mathematics classifying geometric objects, has been exploited by physicists to predict and describe unusual quantum phases: the…

Physics & Astronomy

'Assassin' targets supernovae in our neighborhood of the universe

While many astronomical collaborations use powerful telescopes to target individual objects in the distant universe, a new project at The Ohio State University…

Physics & Astronomy

'Iron Sun' Is Not a Rock Band, but a Key to How Stars Transmit Energy

Because that role is much greater than formerly surmised, the new, experimentally derived amount of iron’s opacity — essentially, its capacity for hindering…

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Innovative Energy Storage Design Enhances Safety and Flexibility

The new design for energy storage systems is based on novel, prism-shaped housings for battery cells. Instead of conventionally contacting the cells via the cylinder covers the novel cell housing enables electrical connection of the individual cells by pressing together the side surfaces. The battery system is readily separable and improves safety, transport and maintenance. In addition, the invention enables flexible and rapid system design and cost-effective development processes.

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Unlocking Low-Frequency Energy: Innovative Piezo Electric Harvesters

Piezo electric, low frequency and broadband converter of vibrational energy: Energy harvesters convert mechanical vibrational into electrical energy due to piezo electric effect. Here the piezo is coupled in a non-linear way with other spring elements allowing energy conversion from significantly lower frequencies.

Physics & Astronomy

Hubble Finds Milky Way Core Drives 2M MPH Wind

Now, at least 2 million years later, astronomers are witnessing the aftermath of the explosion: billowing clouds of gas towering about 30,000 light-years above…

Physics & Astronomy

Where did all the stars go? – Dark cloud obscures hundreds of background stars

LDN 483 [1] is located about 700 light-years away in the constellation of Serpens (The Serpent). The cloud contains enough dusty material to completely block…

Physics & Astronomy

Rosetta Mission Wins Physics World 2014 Breakthrough Honor

The journal Physics World has named the first landing of a research probe on a comet as its 2014 Breakthrough of the Year. The Physics World editorial team…

Physics & Astronomy

Hubble’s Sharpest Image of Andromeda Galaxy Unveiled

The NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope has captured the sharpest and biggest image ever taken of the Andromeda galaxy — otherwise known as Messier 31. The…

Physics & Astronomy

Hubble’s Stunning Eagle Nebula Image: A Timeless Marvel

The NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope has captured many breathtaking images of the Universe, but one snapshot stands out from the rest: the Eagle Nebula’s…

Physics & Astronomy

Acoustic Levitation Device Simplifies Object Hovering Process

A team of researchers at the University of São Paulo in Brazil has developed a new levitation device that can hover a tiny object with more control than any…

Physics & Astronomy

New Diamond Defect Boosts Quantum Computer Innovation

In the race to design the world's first universal quantum computer, a special kind of diamond defect called a nitrogen vacancy (NV) center is playing a big…

Physics & Astronomy

Gift-Wrapped Gas Molecules: A New Breakthrough in Chemistry

A group of scientists led by researchers at the Université de Versailles' Institut Lavoisier in France has worked out how to stably gift-wrap a chemical gas…

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Dickkopf 3: A New Urine Biomarker for Kidney Function Loss

The current technology provides the detection of DKK3 as a promising early stage marker for chronic kidney disease. DKK3 is elevated in the early morning urine and can be easily and cost-effectively determined by standard ELISA assay systems.

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New Antibody Targets SUMO1 Protein for Enhanced Research

The antibody of this invention is a mouse monoclonal antibody directed against SUMO176-86 recognizing SUMO1 of human, mouse, chicken and X. laevis. It is suitable for western blot and immune precipitation as well as for large-scale enrichment of SUMOylated species by IP / peptide elution.

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Diacylglycerol Kinase Alpha: Key Epigenetic Marker for Radiation Fibrosis

The invention reveals a method, based on metylation analysis of intragenic regions of the gene DGKA, for estimating the risk of developing radiation induced fibrosis and can therefore be used for therapy planning.

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