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Physics & Astronomy
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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

NASA's webb telescope ghostly 'lights out' inspection

What happens when the lights are turned out in the enormous clean room that currently houses NASA's James Webb Space Telescope?

Physics & Astronomy

Discover High-Harmonic Lightwaves Through Crystal Symmetry

High-harmonic lightwaves tailored on demand by crystal symmetry

Physics & Astronomy

High-Precision Nanoparticle Sensor for Emission Measurement

A research team based in Graz and Villach has developed an exhaust gas analyser that detects tiny particles faster and more accurately.

Physics & Astronomy

Single Molecule Switch Breakthrough by Physicists and Chemists

The theoretical physicists Junior Professor Fabian Pauly and his postdoc Dr. Safa G. Bahoosh now succeeded in a team of experimental physicists and chemists in…

Information Technology

Sandia Develops 3D Metasurfaces for Optical Innovations

Metamaterials don't exist in nature, but their ability to make ultra-thin lenses and ultra-efficient cell phone antennas, bend light to keep satellites cooler…

Physics & Astronomy

MIPT Physicists Predict Unusual Optical Composites’ Existence

Physicists from MIPT have predicted the existence of transparent composite media with unusual optical properties. Using graphics card based simulations,…

Information Technology

Innovative Safety Concept Enhances Flexibility in Modular Production

A dynamic safety concept has been implemented in the Industrie 4.0 demo production plant of the SmartFactoryKL consortium on the basis of an industrial,…

Physics & Astronomy

New Technique Measures Weak Magnetic Fields Effectively

Physicists at the University of Iowa have proposed a new technique to detect and measure materials that give off weak magnetic signals or have no magnetic…

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Innovative Organic Redox Polymer Batteries for Flexibility and Power

Traditional battery materials, e. g. for Li-ion batteries are brittle, thus not suitable for high capacity flexible batteries. Rigid organic redox polymer batteries have low volumetric energy and power density.

Using a new colloid consisting, of redox pol-ymer and graphene oxide that is trans-formed into reduced graphene oxide during preparation, thickness scalable cathodic and anodic battery materials reaching 1.3 mAh/cm2 for flexible and at least 21 mAh/cm2 for rigid materials are available. The new technologa offers the following advantages:

higher capacities materials for flexible batteries,
scalability 1 – 20 mAh/cm2,
tailord redox-potential and
non-toxic materials.

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DFKI and Hitachi Unveil AI for Worker Activity Recognition

Deutsches Forschungszentrum für Künstliche Intelligenz (German Research Center for Artificial Intelligence, “DFKI“) and Hitachi, Ltd. (Hitachi) today announced…

Physics & Astronomy

New Technologies Advancing Astronomical Research Collaboration

Three working groups from Heidelberg, Cologne and Potsdam are involved in a joint project to develop a new technology for astronomical research. The…

Physics & Astronomy

Mastering Terahertz Waves: New Innovations Explained

The terahertz waves span frequency ranges between the infrared spectrum (used, for example, for night vision) and gigahertz waves (which find their…

Physics & Astronomy

New Findings Reveal Mars’ Water-Rich History

Mars may have been a wetter place than previously thought, according to research on simulated Martian meteorites conducted, in part, at the Department of…

Physics & Astronomy

Solar Storms Unleash Surprising Effects Near Earth

Eruptions on the Sun's surface send clouds of electrically charged particles towards Earth, producing solar storms that–among other things–can trigger the…

Physics & Astronomy

NASA’s New Technique Enhances Astronaut Particle Warnings

Our constantly-changing sun sometimes erupts with bursts of light, solar material, or ultra-fast energized particles — collectively, these events contribute…

Physics & Astronomy

Rapid changes point to origin of ultra-fast black hole 'burps'

Gas outflows are common features of active supermassive black holes that reside in the center of large galaxies. Millions to billions of times the mass of the…

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