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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

ASU Astronomers Launch SPARCS Space Telescope for Star Exploration

The spacecraft, known as the Star-Planet Activity Research CubeSat, or SPARCS for short, is a new NASA-funded space telescope. The mission, including…

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New Magnetic Materials Enhance Brain-Like Memory Storage

From various magnetic tapes, floppy disks and computer hard disk drives, magnetic materials have been storing our electronic information along with our…

Physics & Astronomy

MSU Scientists Develop Magnetic Trap for Neutrons

Waveguides are quite a broad class of objects utilized in many spheres of life, from telecom (optic wave guides) to medicine (a stethoscope is a sound wave…

Physics & Astronomy

Unlocking Cosmic Secrets: First PEPSI Data Release on Stars

Spectral atlases are the fingerprints of stars and give insights into almost all of its physical properties like temperature, pressure, velocities and chemical…

Physics & Astronomy

New Method Cuts Pipeline Energy Use By 95%

From water to oil and to natural gas an enormous amount of fluids is transported across the globe through pipes. The amount of energy used to pump these fluids…

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Wearable Sensors for Plants: Measuring Crop Water Use

This was no technical, precise, poster talk. This was a researcher interested in working with new, low-cost, easily produced, graphene-based, sensors-on-tape…

Physics & Astronomy

Quantum 'spooky action at a distance' becoming practical

A team from Griffith's Centre for Quantum Dynamics in Australia have demonstrated how to rigorously test if pairs of photons – particles of light – display…

Physics & Astronomy

NRL Enhances Optical Efficiency in Nanophotonic Devices

“The applications for this research are considerably broad,” said Dr. Alexander J. Giles, research physicist, NRL Electronics Science and Technology Division….

Physics & Astronomy

Understanding the Wave Function in Quantum Mechanics

The wave function, also known as the quantum state, is the description of a quantum object and plays a central role in quantum mechanics. Despite this…

Physics & Astronomy

Exploring 4D Quantum Hall Physics Beyond Flatland

In literature, the potential existence of extra dimensions was discussed in Edwin Abbott’s satirical novel “Flatland: A Romance of Many Dimensions” (1884),…

Physics & Astronomy

'Quantum radio' may aid communications and mapping indoors, underground and underwater

The technology may help mariners, soldiers and surveyors, among others. GPS signals don't penetrate very deeply or at all in water, soil or building walls, and…

Physics & Astronomy

3D Atomic Structures of Dopant Atoms Enhance Semiconductor Insights

Using a combination of spectro-photoelectron holography, electrical property measurements, and first-principles dynamics simulations, the 3D atomic structures…

Physics & Astronomy

Enhancing Nuclear Fission Predictions With New Model Factor

In order to run the turbines of atomic power stations that will eventually bring us our light and internet connections, nuclear power relies on a complicated…

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Unlocking New Smartphone Features with Micro-Spectrometer

Spectrometry, the analysis of visible and invisible light, has an enormous range of applications. Every material and every tissue has its own 'footprint' in…

Physics & Astronomy

Superconductivity Breakthrough: Ultracold Atoms Reveal New State

Using ultracold atoms, researchers at Heidelberg University have found an exotic state of matter where the constituent particles pair up when limited to two…

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New AI Method Enhances Data Privacy While Learning Models

“Previously you needed one party with unrestricted access to all the data. Our new method enables learning accurate models for example using data on user…

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