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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

Electrons Navigate Phase Changes at Zebra Crossings

Since high school we know that matter appears in three different phases (solid, liquid, gas); yet the microscopic details about the transformation from one…

Physics & Astronomy

Hubble Discovers Fast Evaporating Exoplanet Near Missing Worlds

In fact, most of the known Neptune-sized exoplanets are merely “warm,” because they orbit farther away from their star than those in the region where…

Physics & Astronomy

Tangled Magnetic Fields Boost Cosmic Particle Accelerators

Magnetic field lines tangled like spaghetti in a bowl might be behind the most powerful particle accelerators in the universe. That's the result of a new…

Physics & Astronomy

Unveiling New Insights Into Planet Formation Around Young Stars

Hitherto unknown structures in belts of dust and gas around young stars are providing new insights into the birth of planets along with compelling fodder for…

Physics & Astronomy

UNLV Study Reveals Insights Into Planet Formation

Astronomers have cataloged nearly 4,000 exoplanets in orbit around distant stars. Though the discovery of these newfound worlds has taught us much, there is…

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New Foldable Drone Aids Rescue Missions in Tight Spaces

Inspecting a damaged building after an earthquake or during a fire is exactly the kind of job that human rescuers would like drones to do for them. A flying…

Physics & Astronomy

Shape-Shifting Cell Breakthrough by CCNY and Yale Researchers

Mark D. Shattuck, professor of physics at City College's Benjamin Levich Institute, and researchers at Yale developed the new efficient computational model. It…

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NIST's antenna evaluation method could help boost 5G network capacity and cut costs

The new NIST method could boost 5G wireless network capacity and reduce costs.

Physics & Astronomy

OSIRIS-REx Confirms Water on Asteroid Bennu

From August through early December, the OSIRIS-REx spacecraft aimed three of its science instruments toward Bennu and began making the mission's first…

Physics & Astronomy

Physicists Advance Laser Techniques to Control Chemical Reactions

Physicists use powerful lasers to reveal the electron structure of molecules. To do this, they illuminate a molecule and analyze its re-emission spectra and…

Physics & Astronomy

Electronic Evidence of Non-Fermi Liquid Behavior in Iron Superconductors

In conventional superconductors, superconductivity emerges from the normal state where the low energy excitations can be well described by the Fermi liquid…

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ETRI Achieves Daylight Quantum Key Distribution Breakthrough

The Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI) has reported a successful free-space quantum key distribution (QKD) in daylight with the…

Physics & Astronomy

A new 'spin' on kagome lattices

Like so many targets of scientific inquiry, the class of material referred to as the kagome magnet has proven to be a source of both frustration and amazement….

Physics & Astronomy

Enhancing Microscope Resolution with Innovative New Method

The sharpness of a light microscope is limited by physical conditions: structures that are closer together than 0.2 thousandths of a millimeter blur into each…

Physics & Astronomy

Supercomputers That Eliminate Waste Heat Using Superconductivity

Generally speaking, magnetism and the lossless flow of electrical current (“superconductivity”) are competing phenomena that cannot coexist in the same sample.

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Three Components on One Chip: A Leap in Quantum Computing

Quantum computers one day should be able to solve certain computing problems much faster than a classical computer. One of the most promising approaches is…

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