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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

Unique Quantum State of Matter Discovered in New Study

Most states of matter are characterized by the concept of spontaneous symmetry breaking, e.g., the periodic arrangement of atoms in a solid breaks the…

Physics & Astronomy

Video of a phenomenon: Standing waves that won’t stand still

A wave consists of antinodes and nodes. If you imagine this on a rope, the antinodes are the areas which swing up and down, whereas nodes are the points in…

Physics & Astronomy

Advancing Laser and Sensor Tech with Plasmonic-Photonic Crystals

A group of researchers led by Professor Myakzyum Salakhov has been working on the problem of optical states in plasmonic-photonic crystals (PPCs). The group…

Physics & Astronomy

Measuring Star Collision Temperatures: 800 Billion Degrees Celsius

The HADES detector system on the GSI and FAIR campus in Darmstadt, as tall as a house, provides researchers with exciting insights into the events of the…

Physics & Astronomy

Lasers Illuminate Molecular Interactions in Our Atmosphere

Invisible to the human eye, molecular interactions between gases and liquids underpin much of our lives, including the absorption of oxygen molecules into our…

Information Technology

Self healing robots that "feel pain"

Soon robots will not only be found in factories and laboratories, but will be assisting us in our immediate environment. They will help us in the household, to…

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Robots Landing Like Birds: Insights from Gary’s Success

Gary's successful touchdown on the Teflon – and on other perches of varying materials – is teaching researchers how they might create machines that land like a…

Physics & Astronomy

New Insights into Electron Dynamics in Transition Metals

The researchers from ETH Zurich (Switzerland), the MPSD (Germany), the Center for Computational Sciences of University of Tsukuba (Japan) and the Center for…

Physics & Astronomy

Turning Water to Ice: New Quantum Materials Study Insights

In a study that will appear August 2 in the journal Science Advances, the team discovered that it could nudge these quantum materials to undergo transitions…

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Supercomputing Boosts Biomass Fuel Conversion Efficiency

Fuels made from agricultural or forestry wastes known as lignocellulosic biomass have long been a champion in the quest to reduce use of fossil fuels. But…

Physics & Astronomy

Hubble uncovers a 'heavy metal' exoplanet shaped like a football

Observations by NASA's Hubble Space Telescope reveal magnesium and iron gas streaming from the strange world outside our solar system known as WASP-121b.

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New Quantum Algorithm Bridges Quantum and Classical Worlds

Los Alamos National Laboratory scientists have developed a new quantum computing algorithm that offers a clearer understanding of the quantum-to-classical…

Physics & Astronomy

Newly Confirmed TESS Planet Reveals Promising Discovery

The new worlds orbit a star named GJ 357, an M-type dwarf about one-third the Sun's mass and size and about 40% cooler that our star. The system is located 31…

Physics & Astronomy

Quantum Light Sources Transform Optical Circuits in Nanoworld

Previous circuits on chips rely on electrons as the information carriers. In the future, photons which transmit information at the speed of light will be able…

Physics & Astronomy

NASA's TESS mission scores 'hat trick' with 3 new worlds

TESS Object of Interest (TOI) 270 is a faint, cool star more commonly identified by its catalog name: UCAC4 191-004642. The M-type dwarf star is about 40%…

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Exploring Virtual Learning: Würzburg’s ViLeArn Initiative

Würzburg students of teacher training who like to try something new can look forward to the coming semesters. They will have the chance to try-out ViLeArn, a…

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