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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

How to control friction in topological insulators

Thanks to their unique electrical properties, topological insulators promise many innovations in the electronics and computer industries, as well as in the…

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Controlling superconducting regions within an exotic metal

Future technologies, however, will harness the total synchrony of electronic behavior in superconductors – a property called the phase. There is currently a…

Physics & Astronomy

World’s Lowest Noise Radiation Detector Enhances Quantum Research

Researchers from Aalto University and VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland have built a super-sensitive bolometer, a type of thermal radiation detector.

Physics & Astronomy

Electrochemistry to benefit photonics: Nanotubes can control laser pulses

Optical phenomena that we encounter in our everyday life, such as reflection, refraction or absorption of light, do not depend on the intensity of incident…

Physics & Astronomy

How Do the Universe’s Strongest Magnets Form?

How Do the Strongest Magnets in the Universe Form?

Physics & Astronomy

Unlocking Secrets of Rocky Exoplanets: New Liquification Method

Rocky exoplanets that are around Earth-size are comparatively small, which makes them incredibly difficult to detect and characterise using telescopes. What…

Physics & Astronomy

NASA’s Voyager Reveals Pressure Insights at Solar System Edge

Using observations of galactic cosmic rays — a type of highly energetic particle — from NASA's Voyager spacecraft scientists calculated the total pressure…

Physics & Astronomy

Physicists Link Quantum Components for Advanced Tech Applications

Quantum effects are genuinely found in the world of nanostructures and allow a wide variety of new technological applications. For example, a quantum computer…

Information Technology

Halle Researchers Unveil High-Performance Diodes and Transistors

With their new concept, the researchers at MLU want to improve the properties of diodes and transistors. Common processors use thousands of diodes and…

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Smartphones Slim Down: Stunning Cameras, Less Bulk

The new wave of smartphones to hit the market all come with incredible cameras that produce brilliant photos. There's only one complaint — the thick camera…

Physics & Astronomy

Cesium Vapor Enhances Dark Matter Detection Efforts

The hunt for dark matter is one of the most exciting challenges facing fundamental physics in the 21st century. Researchers have long known that it must exist,…

Physics & Astronomy

Axion Particles Detected in Solid-State Crystal Breakthrough

The team found signatures of axion particles composed of Weyl-type electrons (Weyl fermions) in the correlated Weyl semimetal (TaSe₄)₂I. At room temperature,…

Physics & Astronomy

New Quantum Dots Boost Energy Capture and Minimize Heat Loss

Los Alamos National Laboratory scientists have synthesized magnetically-doped quantum dots that capture the kinetic energy of electrons created by ultraviolet…

Physics & Astronomy

Next-Gen Single-Photon Source Boosts Quantum Information Science

Over the last two decades, tremendous advances have been made in the field of quantum information science. Scientists are capitalizing on the strange nature of…

Physics & Astronomy

More energy means more effects — in proton collisions

When a proton collides at high energy with another proton or atomic nucleus, the effect of the collision is a stream of secondary particles known as a jet in…

Physics & Astronomy

Newborn Stars Discovered in Barnard 59’s Cosmic Cluster

The two baby stars were found in the [BHB2007] 11 system – the youngest member of a small stellar cluster in the Barnard 59 dark nebula, which is part of the…

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