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Physics & Astronomy
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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

X-Ray Vision: Exploring Attosecond Light Pulses Through Water

The ability to generate light pulses of sub-femtosecond duration, first demonstrated some 20 years ago, has given rise to an entirely new field: attosecond…

Physics & Astronomy

Future Optical Transistors: Advancements in Nanophotonics

Leading research groups in the field of nanophotonics are working toward developing optical transistors – key components for future optical computers. These…

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DFKI Welcomes NVIDIA: Boosting AI Innovation Together

“The partnership between DFKI and NVIDIA combines our sophisticated models and procedures with their high-performance AI platforms,” said Professor Dr. Andreas…

Physics & Astronomy

Discoveries from Quasar 3C 279: Insights from EHT Data

The EHT collaboration continues extracting information from the exquisite data collected in its global campaign in April 2017. Target of the observations was…

Physics & Astronomy

Observing Bethe Strings: New Insights in Condensed Matter

The regular arrangement of atoms in a crystal allows complex interactions that can lead to new states of matter. Some crystals have magnetic interactions in…

Physics & Astronomy

Challenging Assumptions: New Insights on Universe Expansion

Since the big bang, the universe has swollen like a freshly formed raisin roll put in a warm place to rise. Until recently, it was thought that this increase…

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Innovative Satellite Technologies: Simplifying Design for Efficiency

Some satellites are only slightly larger than a milk carton. This type of construction is now to be given a further simplified architecture and thus become…

Physics & Astronomy

Belle II yields the first results: In search of the Z′ boson

Scientists at 12 institutes in Germany are involved in constructing and operating the detector, developing evaluation algorithms, and analyzing the data.

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Flora Incognita App Boosts Plant Identification Tenfold

In the “Flora Incognita” project, scientists from the Technical University of Ilmenau and the Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry Jena are working on…

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TU Graz Develops Fast, Affordable Pollen Measurement System

Pollen: essential for the pollination of many plants, but the bane of allergy sufferers. Pollen warning services provide information about daily exposure and…

Information Technology

FaceHaptics – Simulation for all senses in VR

In recent years, the games industry has continued to develop so-called immersive games based on virtual reality (VR). While audio-visual VR systems are limited…

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AI finds 2D materials in the blink of an eye

Two-dimensional materials offer an exciting new platform for the creation of electronic devices, such as transistors and light-emitting diodes. The family of…

Physics & Astronomy

Heavy-electron quantum criticality and single-particle spectroscopy

Quantum criticality itself, however, turned out to come in different manifestations. Specifically in transition metal compounds, quantum criticality can…

Physics & Astronomy

BESSY II: Ultra-fast switching of helicity of circularly polarized light pulses

In synchrotron radiation sources such as BESSY II, electron bunches orbit the storage ring at almost the speed of light. They are forced to emit extremely…

Physics & Astronomy

Scientists see energy gap modulations in a cuprate superconductor

For years physicists have been trying to decipher the electronic details of high-temperature superconductors. These materials could revolutionize energy…

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To tune up your quantum computer, better call an AI mechanic

A high-end race car engine needs all its components tuned and working together precisely to deliver top-quality performance. The same can be said about the…

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