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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

Europe Awaits COROT Launch: A New Era in Space Exploration

COROT is a French national space agency (CNES)-led mission to which the European Space Agency and European partners are adding a particularly strong…

Information Technology

New System Enhances Collaboration Between Autopilots and Pilots

Although autopilots and pilots individually seldom make mistakes, on rare occasions errors are made due to inefficient collaboration between the two. Usually…

Physics & Astronomy

ESRF Unlocks Secrets of Solar System’s Origin with X-Ray Tech

Although the particles are tiny, the X-ray beams available at synchrotrons can be even smaller, enabling researchers to illuminate the cometary material and in…

Physics & Astronomy

ESA Mission Controllers Respond to December Solar Flare

The joint ESA/NASA spacecraft SOHO (Solar & Heliospheric Observatory) imaged a large solar flare on 13 December that led to an energetic solar radiation storm.

Physics & Astronomy

CERN Set for LHC Start-Up: A New Era in Particle Physics

Housed in a 27 kilometre tunnel beneath the French-Swiss border near Geneva, the LHC is the world's largest and most complex scientific instrument. Experiments…

Physics & Astronomy

Stardust Findings Challenge Astronomy Beliefs About Solar Material

It might have been like a gentle eddy in a stream or more like an artillery blast, but evidence from the Stardust mission shows that material from the sun’s…

Physics & Astronomy

New Model Explains Enceladus Plume Discovery by Scientists

Last year, when the Cassini spacecraft discovered an enormous plume erupting on Enceladus, one of Saturn's moons, scientists speculated that liquid water lay…

Physics & Astronomy

'Cosmic freezer' yields unique discovery

Stardust, the NASA spacecraft mission, was given that name in hopes that the seven-year journey to capture comet samples would bring back to Earth, well,…

Physics & Astronomy

Far-out findings — New analysis suggests planets were formed from a giant mix

The findings, reported in the journal Science, come from the first analysis of dust fragments from Comet Wild-2, captured by NASA's Stardust spacecraft and…

Physics & Astronomy

Far-out findings – new analysis suggests planets were formed from a giant mix

The findings, reported in the journal Science, come from the first analysis of dust fragments from Comet Wild-2, captured by NASA's Stardust spacecraft and…

Physics & Astronomy

Venus Express Uncovers Hot Spots Indicative of Volcanism

The new data may help with searching and identifying ‘hot spots’ on the surface, considered to be possible signs of active volcanism on the planet.The results,…

Physics & Astronomy

New Fellowships to ‘share the amazement’

The first ever recipients of the awards are:- Dr Maggie Aderin, University College London to use PPARC’s research into the “Big Questions” to engage young…

Physics & Astronomy

Jules Verne ATV: Europe’s Advanced Spacecraft Inaugural Flight

Jules Verne ATV, the most complex spacecraft ever developed in Europe, is due to make its inaugural flight atop an Ariane 5 in summer 2007 to re-supply the…

Physics & Astronomy

Stardust Analysis Uncovers Solar System’s Turbulent Origins

Dust particles from comet Wild 2 are found to originate from both the inner reaches and outer edges of the Solar System indicating a massive amount of mixing…

Physics & Astronomy

21st Century Zeolite Design: Rice Innovates with Teragrid

A room's design helps define how people interact inside it, and it's much the same in the molecular world. The atomic layout of molecular spaces can provoke…

Physics & Astronomy

UCR-led research team detects 'top quark,' a basic constituent of matter

A group of 50 international physicists, led by UC Riverside’s Ann Heinson, has detected for the first time a subatomic particle, the top quark, produced…

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