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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

Magnetic Tweezers Reveal Insights Into Cellular Mechanics

The way DNA is ‘translated’ into the specific functions of the cell strongly depends on the mechanics, so this information is of great value. Scientists…

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Hyper-Accurate Clocks Powering Galileo Satellites

The operational Galileo satellites will carry two types of clocks – passive hydrogen masers and rubidium atomic frequency standards. Each satellite will be…

Physics & Astronomy

Understanding Electronic Correlations in Solid Materials

More precisely, it refers to how this repulsion influences the spatial and dynamical motion of the electrons. The concept can be likened to the behaviour of…

Physics & Astronomy

Soft Matter’s Impact on Biological Innovation Explored at EPL

He described his work at the EPL symposium, “Physics In Our Times” held today (10 May) at the Fondation Del Duca de l’Institut de France, Paris. In particular,…

Physics & Astronomy

Exploring the Higgs Field: What Lies Beyond Empty Space?

“As it turns out, the vacuum is not empty – there is a difference between the vacuum and nothingness,” he stated. “Surprisingly, of all known ‘substances’, the…

Physics & Astronomy

Unlocking the Mystery of a Galactic Fossil’s Age

“Surprisingly, it is very hard to pin down the age of a star”, the lead author of the paper reporting the results, Anna Frebel, explains. “This requires…

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Laser Technology Preserves Dinosaur Tracks in Catalonia

The Fumanya site, in the Berguedà region of central Catalonia, is so delicate that experts cannot get physically close enough to the tracks to examine them. In…

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Bridging Users and Standards: Insights from OGF20 Forum

The User Forum is organised jointly with the OGF20 meeting to bring current Grid users and standards bodies together to ensure that they speak the same…

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Enhancing Emergency Response With Satellite Telecom Innovations

Extreme natural phenomena like tsunamis, earthquakes and hurricanes have featured prominently in the news. So, too, has the rapid spread of new diseases such…

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Computer models can accurately predict the mechanical stresses in the patients’ skeleton

In this study the computational Biomechanics group lead by Fulvia Taddei at the Medical Technology Lab of the Rizzoli Orthopaedic Institute in Bologna, Italy,…

Physics & Astronomy

Extreme Winds Rule Exoplanet's Weather

They're part of a team that mapped weather on a planet beyond our solar system, a gas giant planet called HD 189733b.”The exoplanet's wind speeds probably…

Physics & Astronomy

Unlocking Quantum Physics: New Insights from Atom Study

By studying the behaviour of these atoms and photons in this protected environment, the physicists can illustrate fundamental aspects of quantum theory, such…

Physics & Astronomy

X-rays provide a new way to investigate exploding stars

The identification of this particular class of explosions gives astronomers a valuable new constraint to help them model and understand stellar explosions. Exploding stars called novae remain a puzzle to astronomers. “Modelling these outbursts is very difficult,” says Wolfgang Pietsch of the Max Planck Institut für Extraterrestrische Physik. Now, ESA’s XMM-Newton and NASA’s Chandra space-borne X-ray observatories have provided valuable information about when individual novae emit X-rays. …

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Scholars develop protocol for 'LBS,' new wireless internet technology

Others – particularly parents, who already are tapping the new technology to keep tabs on their kids – view it as a convenient way to ensure their children's…

Physics & Astronomy

NASA's Chandra sees brightest supernova ever

“This was a truly monstrous explosion, a hundred times more energetic than a typical supernova,” said Nathan Smith of the University of California at Berkeley,…

Physics & Astronomy

Largest Supernova Ever Seen: A Breakthrough Discovery

An exploding star first observed last September is the largest and most luminous supernova ever seen, according to University of California, Berkeley,…

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