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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Environmental Estrogens Impact Zebrafish Development Research

New research to be presented at the 2012 International Zebrafish Development and Genetics Conference, held June 20-24 in Madison, Wisconsin, reveals that these…

Life & Chemistry

Zebrafish Research Insights Spark Interest at Global Conference

Amazingly, it has biological similarities to humans, which are making this small freshwater fish an increasingly popular model organism for studying vertebrate…

Life & Chemistry

Notre Dame researcher's paper examines the biology of tumor-derived microvesicles

The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that the incidence of cancer will reach approximately 9 million deaths in 2015. The rising prevalence of the…

Life & Chemistry

MG53 Protein Is Shown to Repair Cell and Tissue Damage

Throughout the lifecycle, injury to the body’s cells occurs naturally, as well as through trauma. Cells have the ability to repair and regenerate themselves,…

Health & Medicine

New Device Helps Manage Incontinence After Surgery

A device used to prevent incontinence in women who undergo a common pelvic-floor surgery reduces symptoms but increases side effects in these patients. These…

Health & Medicine

New evidence in fructose debate: Could it be healthy for us?

“Over the last decade, there have been connections made between fructose intake and rates of obesity,” said Dr. John Sievenpiper, a senior author of the study….

Life & Chemistry

Cheetahs vs. Greyhounds: The Secrets Behind Speed Differences

But, according to Alan Wilson from the Royal Veterinary College, UK, there is no clear reason for the cheetah's exceptional performance. 'Cheetahs and…

Life & Chemistry

Study links carcinogens to cancer stem cells – but spinach can help

The findings are part of a growing awareness of the role of epigenetics in cancer, or the ways in which gene expression and cell behavior can be changed even…

Life & Chemistry

Understanding Bacteria Spread: U of A Study Insights

In a study published in the high-impact Cell Press journal called Structure, Joel Weiner and his collaborators, Gerd Prehna and Natalie Stynadka at the…

Life & Chemistry

UA scientists collaborate to gain understanding of self-cleaning gecko foot hair

Wall-climbing robots, bioadhesives or other sticky substances can benefit greatly from a recent discovery about the self-cleaning and reuse abilities of a…

Life & Chemistry

Cellular Protein’s Impact on Binge Eating Revealed in BUSM Study

The research, which is published online in Neuropsychopharmacology, was led by Pietro Cottone, PhD, and Valentina Sabino, PhD, both assistant professors in the…

Life & Chemistry

'Master molecule' may improve stem cell treatment of heart attacks

Human heart tissue does not heal well after a heart attack, instead forming debilitating scars. For reasons not completely understood, however, stem cells can…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights Into RNAi Complex Structure Unveiled

This complex plays a key role in the RNA interference (RNAi) pathway that silences gene expression. Describing the molecular structure of a eukaryotic…

Life & Chemistry

Simple mathematcal pattern describes shape of neuron 'jungle'

Neurons look remarkably like trees, and connect to other cells with many branches that effectively act like wires in an electrical circuit, carrying impulses…

Life & Chemistry

Antarctic Sea Ice Loss Poses Threat to Emperor Penguins

The study, led by the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI), with co-authors from the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) and other…

Health & Medicine

Patients Empowered: The Rise of Ambulatory Health Monitoring

In the future, patients will become even more involved in the observation and monitoring of their own health or illnesses. For example, blood pressure can be…

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