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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Clemson Researchers Discover Efficient Method to Reuse Enzymes

Enzymes are round proteins produced by living organisms that increase the rate of chemical reactions.“We found a robust and simple way of attracting specific…

Life & Chemistry

Exploring Baltic Sea’s Smallest Predators and Ecosystem Impact

A better understanding of ecosystem functioning requires a close examination of the complex interactions between organisms that constitute the food web of a…

Life & Chemistry

Protein that boosts longevity may protect against diabetes

A protein that slows aging in mice and other animals also protects against the ravages of a high-fat diet, including diabetes, according to a new MIT study.MIT…

Life & Chemistry

Bacteria in Drinking Water: A New Approach to Consumer Benefits

Lutgarde Raskin and colleagues Ameet Pinto and Chuanwu Xi explain that municipal water treatment plants typically try to minimize the growth of microbes in the…

Life & Chemistry

Gold Nanoparticles Follow “Genetic Code”

Gold is not just the material of choice for pretty jewelry; it is also used in technology, for example in nanoscopic particles for applications such as…

Life & Chemistry

Cichlid Fish: Swim Bladder’s Role in Hearing Sensitivity

The hearing sensitivity improves considerably in this way. The anterior part of the swim bladder functions in specialized fish species similar to an ear drum….

Life & Chemistry

Queen’s makes significant cancer breakthrough

The discovery could see the development of new therapies, which would target the non-cancerous cells surrounding a tumour, as well as treating the tumour…

Health & Medicine

New Method Helps Doctors Detect Hard-to-Diagnose Prostate Cancer

The new study by researchers at NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital/Weill Cornell Medical Center, published in the Journal of Urology, shows that PSA can be a much…

Health & Medicine

New Model Predicts Recovery After Spinal Cord Injury

A new model based on motor scores at admission and early imaging studies may allow clinicians to predict functional outcomes and guide decision-making for…

Medical Engineering

Innovative Tools Boost Laparoscopic Gallbladder Surgery Outcomes

Surgical outcomes continue to improve as new techniques and tools become available for performing laparoscopic gallbladder surgery, and these advances are…

Medical Engineering

Seeing X-Rays in a New Light: Soft X-Ray Detector Could Improve Breast Cancer Imaging

“There’s nothing available on the market that covers this range of X-rays,” Mandal said. “Nobody has explored this region, and there will be many innovations…

Life & Chemistry

New Bird Species Discovered in ‘Cloud Forest’ of Peru

The Sira Barbet, Capito fitzpatricki, is described in a paper published in the July 2012 issue of The Auk, the official publication of the American…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights on DNA Methylation’s Impact on Organism Development

It was long thought that methylation, a crucial part of normal organism development, was a static modification of DNA that could not be altered by…

Life & Chemistry

Control of Cassava Virus: Progress Against CBSD in Africa

An international research collaboration recently demonstrated progress in protecting cassava against cassava brown streak disease (CBSD), a serious virus…

Life & Chemistry

Advancing Clear Conductive Films for Touch Screens and Solar Panels

In a touch-screen display or a solar panel, any conductive overlay had better be clear. Engineers employ transparent thin films of indium tin oxide (ITO) for…

Life & Chemistry

New Genetic Mutations Linked to Startle Disease Uncovered

Two studies published in the Journal of Biological Chemistry identify genetic mutations that play important roles in the condition commonly referred to as…

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