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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Health & Medicine

Simplifying genetic codes to look back in time

Daisuke Kiga and co-workers at the Department of Computational Intelligence and Systems Science at Tokyo Institute of Technology, together with researchers…

Medical Engineering

New device to remove stroke-causing blood clots proves better than standard tool

In a recent clinical trial, the SOLITAIRE Flow Restoration Device dramatically outperformed the standard mechanical treatment. Findings from the trial, called…

Life & Chemistry

Moffitt Cancer Center Researchers and Colleagues Identify PHF20, a Regulator of Gene P53

When p53 is activated, it can mend DNA damage and eliminate cancer cells by binding to DNA. How p53 maintains its basal level and becomes activated remain…

Life & Chemistry

Bigger Creatures Live Longer: The Science Behind Their Journey

What this law proposes is that anything that flows — a river, bloodstream or highway network — will evolve toward the same basic configuration out of a need…

Life & Chemistry

Nanoparticles Enhance Brain Blood Flow for Emergency Care

A nanoparticle developed at Rice University and tested in collaboration with Baylor College of Medicine (BCM) may bring great benefits to the emergency…

Life & Chemistry

Study Uncovers Melanoma Stem Cells That Resist Chemotherapy

These stem cells resist chemotherapy and many researchers posit their role in relapse. A University of Colorado Cancer Center study recently published in the…

Life & Chemistry

Chimp vs. Human DNA: Key Differences Revealed in Research

In research published in September’s American Journal of Human Genetics, Yi looked at brain samples of each species. She found that differences in certain DNA…

Life & Chemistry

Learning 1 of cancer's tricks

Behaving something like ravenous monsters, tumors need plentiful supplies of cellular building blocks such as amino acids and nucleotides in order to keep…

Life & Chemistry

Researchers Study the Structure of Drug Resistance in Tuberculosis

Yu, an Iowa State University and Ames Laboratory researcher, has described in the journal Nature the three-part structure that allows E. coli bacteria to pump…

Health & Medicine

Astrocytes Influence New Neuron Generation from Stem Cells

Astrocytes are cells that have many functions in the central nervous system, such as the control of neuronal synapses, blood flow, or the brain’s response to…

Life & Chemistry

Compounds shown to thwart stubborn pathogen's social propensity

It resists most antibiotics, is seemingly immune to disinfectants, and can survive desiccation with ease. Indeed, the prevalence with which it infects soldiers…

Life & Chemistry

Low Oxygen Levels Impact Life-Saving Protein in SMA

SMA is a progressive neurodegenerative disease that causes muscle damage and weakness leading to death. Respiratory support is one of the most common treatment…

Life & Chemistry

Sanctuary chimps show high rates of drug-resistant staph

Young, motherless chimps need close contact. The study by veterinarians, microbiologists and ecologists was the first to apply the same modern sequencing…

Life & Chemistry

New Test Reveals DNA Damage Impact on Protein Synthesis

Transcription is a cellular process by which genetic information from DNA is copied to messenger RNA for protein production. But anticancer drugs and…

Life & Chemistry

Stem Cells Can Become Anything – but Not Without This Protein

If researchers could answer these questions, our ability to harness stem cells to treat disease could explode. Now, a University of Michigan Medical School…

Health & Medicine

Moffitt Expert Reviews Unique Adverse Events of New Melanoma Drug

Both drugs are anti-CTLA-antibodies with similar mechanisms of action, but manufactured by different companies. Ipilimumab is an immunoglobulin G1 with a…

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