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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Health & Medicine

New Insights Into Esophagus Disease: Eosinophil Mapping Study

University of Utah engineers mapped white blood cells called eonsinophils and showed an existing diagnostic method may overlook an elusive digestive disorder…

Health & Medicine

Modeling Sepsis in Newborns: New Insights for NICU Care

Sepsis, or bacterial infection of the bloodstream, is a grave, hard-to-diagnose threat in premature newborns in the NICU. Even when it's detected and treated…

Health & Medicine

Crizotinib reduces tumor size in patients with ALK positive lung cancer

This symposium is sponsored by the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), the American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO), the International…

Life & Chemistry

New Methane Source Found in Underbrush by Researchers

Some six years ago scientific textbooks had to be updated because of the surprising discovery made by the research group led by Frank Keppler that plants…

Life & Chemistry

New study finds that bacteria on marine sponges can develop capacity to move and inhibit biofilm formation

Bacteria have ways of communicating with each other, and scientists have now identified a new signaling system that, when there is a critical mass of bacteria…

Life & Chemistry

Deep-Sea Crabs Use UV Vision to Find Food

“Call it color-coding your food,” said Duke biologist Sönke Johnsen. He explained that the animals might be using their ultraviolet and blue-light sensitivity…

Life & Chemistry

How Bioluminescence Aids Ocean Predators in Food Selection

Sinking through the inky ocean, it would seem that there is little light at depth: but you'd be wrong. 'In the mesopelagic realm [200 m] bioluminescence [light…

Life & Chemistry

Unlocking Functions of the Human Genome: New Research Insights

Only about 1 percent of the human genome contains gene regions that code for proteins, raising the question of what the rest of the DNA is doing. Scientists…

Life & Chemistry

New DNA Encyclopedia Uncovers Hidden Genetic Control Panel

Today, an international team of researchers reveal that much of what has been called ‘junk DNA’ in the human genome is actually a massive control panel with…

Life & Chemistry

Safe, multi-functional anti-inflammatory/anti-allergic drugs developed by Hebrew University researcher

The researcher is Saul Yedgar, who is the Walter and Greta Stiel Professor of Heart Studies at the Institute for Medical Research Israel-Canada at the Hebrew…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights into Human Genome Regulation and Organization

The National Human Genome Research Institute today announced the results of a five-year international study of the regulation and organization of the human…

Life & Chemistry

Genome-Wide Scan Uncovers Mutations in Deadly Lung Cancers

Among the errors found in small cell lung cancers, the team of scientists, including those at the Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer Center, found an alteration in a…

Life & Chemistry

Heat-Generating Cells Cut Belly Fat in Mice Study

Researchers conducting the study were surprised to see that the injected cells even acted like “missionaries,” converting existing belly fat cells into…

Health & Medicine

Acidic Tumor Microenvironments Boost Cancer Cell Survival

Their research investigating the effects of acidity on breast and pancreatic cancer cell lines revealed the importance of autophagy in acidic microenvironments…

Health & Medicine

New PTSD Diagnosis Criteria Explored by BUSM/VA Researchers

Mark W. Miller, PhD, associate professor at BUSM and a clinical research psychologist at the National Center for PTSD at VA Boston Healthcare System served as…

Health & Medicine

T Cells’ Role in Autoimmune Attacks on the Brain Explained

Autoimmune diseases are triggered by immune cells that attack the body’s own tissue. In multiple sclerosis (MS) immune cells succeed in invading nervous tissue…

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